Literature DB >> 33206314

Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Receptor Expression in Human Spinal Cord.

Carmen Díaz-Galindo1, Denisse Calderón-Vallejo1,2, Irma Hernández-Jasso1, Daniel Cervantes-García3, Diego Martínez-Díaz1, David Ibarra-Martínez2, Martín Muñoz-Ortega4, J Luis Quintanar5.   

Abstract

The expression of the gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor expression on pituitary gonadotrophs in humans is well characterized. In nervous system they have also been found in hippocampi and cerebral cortex. However, gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor expression in human spinal cord has not been reported. This study was to analyze the gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor expression in human spinal cord by immunohistochemistry, mRNAs by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, cDNA cloning and Western blot. The results show immunoreactive material to gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor in motoneurons of the spinal cord. Further, the study revealed that spinal cord expressed the gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor mRNA. The amplicon sequence corresponds to 100% of identity to GenBank. In Western blot, a band of 37 kDa were found in extracts of spinal cord and placenta as a control. In conclusion, human spinal cord expresses gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor analyzed through immunohistochemistry, the expression of its mRNA, cloning its cDNA and Western blot analysis. The presence of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone receptor in the spinal cord suggests the possibility of an extrapituitary functional role independent of reproductive system.

Entities:  

Keywords:  GnRH; Human GnRH-R; Human spinal cord; Immunohistochemistry; RT-PCR

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33206314     DOI: 10.1007/s11064-020-03178-w

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neurochem Res        ISSN: 0364-3190            Impact factor:   3.996


  19 in total

1.  Expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor in cerebral cortical neurons of embryos and adult rats.

Authors:  J Luis Quintanar; Eva Salinas; Rodolfo González
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2006-11-15       Impact factor: 3.046

Review 2.  Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptors: structure and signal transduction pathways.

Authors:  S S Stojilkovic; J Reinhart; K J Catt
Journal:  Endocr Rev       Date:  1994-08       Impact factor: 19.871

Review 3.  Brain gonadotropin releasing hormone receptors: localization and regulation.

Authors:  L Jennes; O Eyigor; J A Janovick; P M Conn
Journal:  Recent Prog Horm Res       Date:  1997

Review 4.  GnRH in the Human Female Reproductive Axis.

Authors:  Patrizia Limonta; Marina Montagnani Marelli; Roberta Moretti; Monica Marzagalli; Fabrizio Fontana; Roberto Maggi
Journal:  Vitam Horm       Date:  2018-02-12       Impact factor: 3.421

Review 5.  Effects of gonadotrophin-releasing hormone outside the hypothalamic-pituitary-reproductive axis.

Authors:  D C Skinner; A J Albertson; A Navratil; A Smith; M Mignot; H Talbott; N Scanlan-Blake
Journal:  J Neuroendocrinol       Date:  2009-03       Impact factor: 3.627

6.  Expression of gonadotropin-releasing hormone and gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor in sheep spinal cord.

Authors:  Sharron Dolan; Neil P Evans; Trevor A Richter; Andrea M Nolan
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2003-07-31       Impact factor: 3.046

7.  Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor in spinal cord neurons of embryos and adult rats.

Authors:  J Luis Quintanar; Eva Salinas; Rodolfo González
Journal:  Neurosci Lett       Date:  2009-06-17       Impact factor: 3.046

8.  Cloning and characterization of the human GnRH receptor.

Authors:  L Chi; W Zhou; A Prikhozhan; C Flanagan; J S Davidson; M Golembo; N Illing; R P Millar; S C Sealfon
Journal:  Mol Cell Endocrinol       Date:  1993-02       Impact factor: 4.102

9.  Immunoreactive GnRH type I receptors in the mouse and sheep brain.

Authors:  Asher J Albertson; Amy Navratil; Mallory Mignot; Laurence Dufourny; Brian Cherrington; Donal C Skinner
Journal:  J Chem Neuroanat       Date:  2008-03-22       Impact factor: 3.052

10.  Divergent expression patterns of pituitary gonadotropin subunit and GnRH receptor genes to continuous GnRH in vitro and in vivo.

Authors:  Marija M Janjic; Rafael M Prévide; Patrick A Fletcher; Arthur Sherman; Kosara Smiljanic; Daniel Abebe; Ivana Bjelobaba; Stanko S Stojilkovic
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2019-12-27       Impact factor: 4.379

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