Literature DB >> 33202347

Whole-body vibration promotes lipid mobilization in hypothalamic obesity rat.

Bárbara Zanardini de Andrade1, Matheus Felipe Zazula2, Ana Tereza Bittencourt Guimarães1, Sara Cristina Sagae Schneider1, Mariana Laís Boaretto1, Ana Claudia Felicio Poncio1, Jhyslayne Ignacia Hoff Nunes Maciel1, Camila Maria Toigo de Oliveira1, Rose Meire Costa1, Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini3, Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to analyze the effect of whole-body vibration (WBV) on metabolic parameters using the monosodium l-glutamate (MSG) model of obesity.
METHOD: MSG-obese rats that were exposed to WBV on a vibrating platform with 60 Hz frequency, 2 mm amplitude, three times/week, 10 min/day, during eight weeks (from postnatal day (PN) 80 to PN136). Blood glucose, creatine kinases (CK and CK-MB) and lipid profile through plasma and liver levels of lipids and lipoproteins were evaluated. Morphology and oxidative stress of adipose and hepatic tissues were further evaluated.
RESULTS: When performing a WBV exercise, animals showed contrasting metabolic responses. Vibration Control group (CTL-WBV) presented a reduction in CK and liver triacylglycerol, an increase in glucose, lactate, total cholesterol, liver cholesterol, and LDL while MSG Vibration group (MSG-WBV) showed an increase in total triacylglycerol, VLDL, lactate, CK, liver cholesterol, additional liver lipid peroxidation and LDL, total cholesterol and CKMB reduction.
CONCLUSION: Even although the MSG is a model of impacting injury, the metabolic demand of WBV exercise was able to induce mobilization of substrates, highlighting the lipid mobilization in obese animals, it should be used as a metabolic rehabilitation tool in patients with metabolic diseases, such as obesity and diabetes.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adipose tissue; Exercise therapy; Lipoproteins; Liver; Monosodium glutamate; Whole-body vibration

Year:  2020        PMID: 33202347     DOI: 10.1016/j.tice.2020.101456

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Tissue Cell        ISSN: 0040-8166            Impact factor:   2.466


  1 in total

1.  Whole-Body Vibration Promotes Skeletal Muscle Restructuring and Reduced Obesogenic Effect of MSG in Wistar Rats.

Authors:  Jhyslayne Ignácia Hoff Nunes Maciel; Matheus Felipe Zazula; Diego Francis Saraiva Rodrigues; Caroline De Toni Boaro; Mariana Laís Boaretto; Bárbara Zanardini de Andrade; Sara Cristina Sagae Schneider; Katya Naliwaiko; Márcia Miranda Torrejais; Rose Meire Costa; Lucinéia de Fátima Chasko Ribeiro; Gladson Ricardo Flor Bertolini
Journal:  Appl Biochem Biotechnol       Date:  2022-04-23       Impact factor: 3.094

  1 in total

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