Literature DB >> 33169885

Mood in Parkinson's disease: From early- to late-stage disease.

Diego Santos-García1, Fonticoba T De Deus2, Bartolome C Cores1, Aymerich L Valdés1, Castro E Suárez2, Ángel Aneiros2, Silvia Jesús3,4, Miquel Aguilar5, Pau Pastor5, Lluís Planellas6, Marina Cosgaya6, Caldente J García7, Nuria Caballol8, Inés Legarda9, Vara J Hernández10, Iria Cabo11, Manzanares L López12, Aramburu I González4,13, Rivera M A Ávila14, Catalán M José15, Víctor Nogueira16, Víctor Puente17, Moreno J M García18, Carmen Borrué19, Vila B Solano20, Sauco M Álvarez21, Lydia Vela22, Sonia Escalante23, Esther Cubo24, Padilla F Carrillo25, Castrillo J C Martínez26, Alonso P Sánchez27, Losada M G Alonso28, Ariztegui N López29, Itziar Gastón30, Jaime Kulisevsky4,31, Estrada M Blázquez32, Manuel Seijo11, Martínez J Rúiz33, Caridad Valero34, Mónica Kurtis35, Oriol de Fábregues-Boixar10, Ardura J González36, Jurczynska C Prieto37, Díaz L López38, Darrian McAfee39, Pablo Mir3,4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Although depression is known to be frequent in Parkinson's disease (PD), it is unclear how mood can change and/or impact on patient's quality of life (QoL) over time. Our aim was to analyze the frequency of depression, mood related factors and the contribution of mood to a patient's QoL perception in regard to disease duration.
METHODS: PD patients recruited from the COPPADIS cohort from January 2016 to November 2017 were included in this cross-sectional study. Three groups were defined: <5 years (Group A); from 5 to <10 years (Group B); ≥10 years (Group C). Analysis with well-planned linear regression models was conducted to determine how different factors contribute to mood (Beck Depression Inventory-II [BDI-II] as dependent variable), to health-related QoL (39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire [PDQ-39SI] as dependent variable) and to global QoL (European Health Interview Survey - Quality of Life Eight-Item Index [EUROHIS-QOL8] as dependent variable).
RESULTS: Six hundred and sixty-three PD patients (62.6 ± 8.9 years old, 59.6% males) were included: Group A, 50.1% (n = 332); Group B, 33.3% (n = 221) and Group C, 16.6% (n = 110). There were no differences between the three groups in terms of the frequency of depressive symptoms nor the frequency of depression type (major vs. minor vs. subthreshold) (p = 0.729). However, the unique percent variance of PDQ-39SI and EUROHIS-QOL8 explained by BDI-II total score was 2 (23.7%) and threefold (26.9%), respectively, in Group C compared to the other two groups. EUROHIS-QOL8 total score provided the highest unique contribution to mood (16.8%).
CONCLUSIONS: Although depression-type frequency does not appear to change over time in PD; the contribution of mood on QoL perception is greater in patients with longer disease duration.
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Parkinson's disease; depression; disease duration; mood; quality of life

Year:  2020        PMID: 33169885     DOI: 10.1002/gps.5461

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Geriatr Psychiatry        ISSN: 0885-6230            Impact factor:   3.485


  2 in total

Review 1.  Human Brain-Based Models Provide a Powerful Tool for the Advancement of Parkinson's Disease Research and Therapeutic Development.

Authors:  Sarah F McComish; Adina N MacMahon Copas; Maeve A Caldwell
Journal:  Front Neurosci       Date:  2022-05-16       Impact factor: 5.152

2.  Effectiveness of Safinamide over Mood in Parkinson's Disease Patients: Secondary Analysis of the Open-label Study SAFINONMOTOR.

Authors:  Carmen M Labandeira; Maria G Alonso Losada; Rosa Yáñez Baña; Maria I Cimas Hernando; Iria Cabo López; Jose M Paz González; Maria J Gonzalez Palmás; Cristina Martínez Miró; Diego Santos García
Journal:  Adv Ther       Date:  2021-09-15       Impact factor: 3.845

  2 in total

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