Literature DB >> 33149831

Trainees' Perceptions of the Transition From Medical School to Residency.

Sarah G Bell, Emily K Kobernik, Jesse Burk-Rafel, David T Hughes, Jocelyn Schiller, Lauren A Heidemann, Helen K Morgan.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: There is emerging evidence that learners may be suboptimally prepared for the expectations of residency. In order to address these concerns, many medical schools are implementing residency preparation courses (RPCs).
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine trainees' perceptions of their transition to residency and whether they felt that they benefited from participation in an RPC.
METHODS: All residents and fellows at the University of Michigan (n = 1292) received an electronic survey in July 2018 that queried respondents on demographics, whether medical school had prepared them for intern year, and whether they had participated in an RPC.
RESULTS: The response rate was 44% (563 of 1292) with even distribution across gender and postgraduate years (PGYs). Most (78%, 439 of 563) felt that medical school prepared them well for intern year. There were no differences in reported preparedness for intern year across PGY, age, gender, or specialty. Overall, 28% (156 of 563) of respondents participated in an RPC and endorsed feeling prepared for intern year, which was more than RPC non-participants (85% [133 of 156] vs 70% [306 of 439], P = .029). Participation in longer RPCs was also associated with higher perceived preparedness for residency.
CONCLUSIONS: This study found that residents from multiple specialties reported greater preparedness for residency if they participated in a medical school fourth-year RPC, with greater perceptions of preparedness for longer duration RPCs, which may help to bridge the medical school to residency gap.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33149831      PMCID: PMC7594769          DOI: 10.4300/JGME-D-20-00183.1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Grad Med Educ        ISSN: 1949-8357


  13 in total

1.  What training is needed in the fourth year of medical school? Views of residency program directors.

Authors:  Pamela Lyss-Lerman; Arianne Teherani; Eva Aagaard; Helen Loeser; Molly Cooke; G Michael Harper
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2009-07       Impact factor: 6.893

Review 2.  Effects of Postgraduate Medical Education "Boot Camps" on Clinical Skills, Knowledge, and Confidence: A Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Christopher Blackmore; Janice Austin; Steven R Lopushinsky; Tyrone Donnon
Journal:  J Grad Med Educ       Date:  2014-12

Review 3.  Senior-Year Curriculum in U.S. Medical Schools: A Scoping Review.

Authors:  Carl A Germann; Tania D Strout; Yoon Soo Park; Ara Tekian
Journal:  Teach Learn Med       Date:  2019-06-08       Impact factor: 2.414

4.  Unskilled and unaware of it: how difficulties in recognizing one's own incompetence lead to inflated self-assessments.

Authors:  J Kruger; D Dunning
Journal:  J Pers Soc Psychol       Date:  1999-12

5.  Programmatic assessment of level 1 milestones in incoming interns.

Authors:  Samantha R Hauff; Laura R Hopson; Eve Losman; Marcia A Perry; Monica L Lypson; Jonathan Fischer; Sally A Santen
Journal:  Acad Emerg Med       Date:  2014-06       Impact factor: 3.451

6.  Transition to Residency: The "Internship 101 Experience".

Authors:  Elisha Brownfield; Jeffrey G Wong; Amy V Blue
Journal:  Am J Med Sci       Date:  2016-05-25       Impact factor: 2.378

7.  Important Skills for Internship and the Fourth-Year Medical School Courses to Acquire Them: A National Survey of Internal Medicine Residents.

Authors:  Anne G Pereira; Heather E Harrell; Arlene Weissman; Cynthia D Smith; Denise Dupras; Gregory C Kane
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 6.893

8.  The Decision to Incision Curriculum: Teaching Preoperative Skills and Achieving Level 1 Milestones.

Authors:  Bethany Skinner; Helen Morgan; Emily Kobernik; Neil Kamdar; Diana Curran; David Marzano; Maya Hammoud
Journal:  J Surg Educ       Date:  2016-04-29       Impact factor: 2.891

9.  Students' perspectives on the fourth year of medical school: a mixed-methods analysis.

Authors:  Stephen J Wolf; Tai M Lockspeiser; Jennifer Gong; Gretchen Guiton
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 6.893

10.  Causes of Death of Residents in ACGME-Accredited Programs 2000 Through 2014: Implications for the Learning Environment.

Authors:  Nicholas A Yaghmour; Timothy P Brigham; Thomas Richter; Rebecca S Miller; Ingrid Philibert; DeWitt C Baldwin; Thomas J Nasca
Journal:  Acad Med       Date:  2017-07       Impact factor: 6.893

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