PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) quality assurance (QA) tool for verification of source positions, and to report on its effectiveness. METHODS: We fabricated a cuboid phantom measuring 30 × 30×3 cm3 with spaces to embed Fletcher-Williamson tandem and ovoid applicators. Lead-based, cylindrically shaped radiopaque markers, which scatter radiation and blacken the Gafchromic® RTQA2 films placed on the applicators, were inserted into the phantom to determine the applicator tip and reference source positions. A three-dimensional image-guided brachytherapy (3D-IGBT) plan was generated, and the source positions on the film and radiation treatment planning system (RTPS) were verified with the tool. Source position errors were evaluated as the distance in the applicator axis direction between the source position and the center position of two radiopaque marker pairs. RESULTS: Source position errors on the film and RTPS were in good agreement with one another and were all within 0.5 mm for all applicators. Offset values of each applicator were in good agreement with the value determined in treatment planning (6 mm). The expanded measurement uncertainty of our QA tool was estimated to be 0.87 mm, with a coverage factor k of 2. CONCLUSIONS: Our new HDR-BT QA tool developed for comprehensive source position verification will be useful for cross checking actual source positions and planned source positions on the RTPS.
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a high-dose-rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT) quality assurance (QA) tool for verification of source positions, and to report on its effectiveness. METHODS: We fabricated a cuboid phantom measuring 30 × 30×3 cm3 with spaces to embed Fletcher-Williamson tandem and ovoid applicators. Lead-based, cylindrically shaped radiopaque markers, which scatter radiation and blacken the Gafchromic® RTQA2 films placed on the applicators, were inserted into the phantom to determine the applicator tip and reference source positions. A three-dimensional image-guided brachytherapy (3D-IGBT) plan was generated, and the source positions on the film and radiation treatment planning system (RTPS) were verified with the tool. Source position errors were evaluated as the distance in the applicator axis direction between the source position and the center position of two radiopaque marker pairs. RESULTS: Source position errors on the film and RTPS were in good agreement with one another and were all within 0.5 mm for all applicators. Offset values of each applicator were in good agreement with the value determined in treatment planning (6 mm). The expanded measurement uncertainty of our QA tool was estimated to be 0.87 mm, with a coverage factor k of 2. CONCLUSIONS: Our new HDR-BT QA tool developed for comprehensive source position verification will be useful for cross checking actual source positions and planned source positions on the RTPS.
Authors: György Kovács; Rafael Martinez-Monge; Ashwini Budrukkar; Jose Luis Guinot; Bengt Johansson; Vratislav Strnad; Janusz Skowronek; Angeles Rovirosa; Frank-André Siebert Journal: Radiother Oncol Date: 2016-11-23 Impact factor: 6.280
Authors: Akila N Viswanathan; Sushil Beriwal; Jennifer F De Los Santos; D Jeffrey Demanes; David Gaffney; Jorgen Hansen; Ellen Jones; Christian Kirisits; Bruce Thomadsen; Beth Erickson Journal: Brachytherapy Date: 2012 Jan-Feb Impact factor: 2.362
Authors: Jose L Guinot; Agata Rembielak; Jose Perez-Calatayud; Silvia Rodríguez-Villalba; Janusz Skowronek; Luca Tagliaferri; Benjamin Guix; Victor Gonzalez-Perez; Vincenzo Valentini; György Kovacs Journal: Radiother Oncol Date: 2018-02-16 Impact factor: 6.280
Authors: Surbhi Grover; Matthew M Harkenrider; Linda P Cho; Beth Erickson; Christina Small; William Small; Akila N Viswanathan Journal: Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys Date: 2015-12-11 Impact factor: 7.038