Literature DB >> 33126091

Durvalumab after definitive chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced unresectable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): Real-world data on survival and safety from the German expanded-access program (EAP).

Martin Faehling1, Christian Schumann2, Petros Christopoulos3, Petra Hoffknecht4, Jürgen Alt5, Marlitt Horn6, Stephan Eisenmann7, Anke Schlenska-Lange8, Philipp Schütt9, Felix Steger10, Wolfgang M Brückl11, Daniel C Christoph12.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Following the PACIFIC trial, durvalumab has been approved by the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for consolidation of locally advanced PD-L1-positive NSCLC after chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Patients were treated with durvalumab in the EAP from 22.11.2017 to 15.10.2018 allowing analysis of its efficacy and safety.
METHODS: Data from 56 centres were analysed for adverse events (AE), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS).
RESULTS: 126 patients actually received at least 1 cycle durvalumab. Compared to the PACIFIC trial, the EAP population had more advanced stage and included "oligometastatic" stage IV patients and patients with autoimmune disease. PFS (20.1 months) and OS (not reached) were similar in the EAP and the PACIFIC trial. 42.9 % completed 12 months of durvalumab without deaths during FU. Stage IV patients (n = 7) had encouraging OS (not reached at 27 months). Autoimmune disease did not affect survival. PFS and OS were similar in PD-L1-negative patients (n = 32) and PD-L1-positive patients (n = 79).
CONCLUSIONS: Survival in the EAP was comparable to the PACIFIC trial. Selected stage IV patients and patients with autoimmune disease may benefit from durvalumab consolidation and should be included in future immuno-oncological trials. PD-L1 did not predict survival challenging the exclusion of PD-L1-negative patients from durvalumab consolidation. In summary, durvalumab consolidation is safe and effective in a European real-world setting.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Checkpoint inhibitor; NSCLC; PD-L1; Real world; Survival

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33126091     DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2020.10.006

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Lung Cancer        ISSN: 0169-5002            Impact factor:   5.705


  6 in total

1.  Long-term survival of patients with central or > 7 cm T4 N0/1 M0 non-small-cell lung cancer treated with definitive concurrent radiochemotherapy in comparison to trimodality treatment.

Authors:  Nika Guberina; Christoph Pöttgen; Martin Schuler; Maja Guberina; Georgios Stamatis; Till Plönes; Martin Metzenmacher; Dirk Theegarten; Thomas Gauler; Kaid Darwiche; Clemens Aigner; Wilfried E E Eberhardt; Martin Stuschke
Journal:  Radiat Oncol       Date:  2022-07-16       Impact factor: 4.309

2.  Clinical outcomes in stage III non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with durvalumab after sequential or concurrent platinum-based chemoradiotherapy - single institute experience.

Authors:  Martina Vrankar; Karmen Stanic; Stasa Jelercic; Eva Ciric; Ana Lina Vodusek; Jasna But-Hadzic
Journal:  Radiol Oncol       Date:  2021-11-19       Impact factor: 2.991

3.  A Real-World, Multicenter, Observational Retrospective Study of Durvalumab After Concomitant or Sequential Chemoradiation for Unresectable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Authors:  Alessio Bruni; Vieri Scotti; Paolo Borghetti; Stefano Vagge; Salvatore Cozzi; Elisa D'Angelo; Niccolò Giaj Levra; Alessandra Fozza; Maria Taraborrelli; Gaia Piperno; Valentina Vanoni; Matteo Sepulcri; Marco Trovò; Valerio Nardone; Elisabetta Lattanzi; Said Bou Selman; Federica Bertolini; Davide Franceschini; Francesco Agustoni; Barbara Alicja Jereczek-Fossa; Stefano Maria Magrini; Lorenzo Livi; Frank Lohr; Andrea Riccardo Filippi
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2021-09-28       Impact factor: 6.244

4.  Chemoradiation followed by adjuvant durvalumab in stage III non-small cell lung cancer: Real-world comparison of treatment outcomes to historical controls treated with chemoradiation alone.

Authors:  Akram Saad; Jeffrey Goldstein; Sarit Appel; Sameh Daher; Damien Urban; Amir Onn; Hadas Gantz-Sorotsky; Anastasiya Lobachov; Teodor Gottfried; Benjamin Spieler; Jair Bar
Journal:  Thorac Cancer       Date:  2022-05-11       Impact factor: 3.223

5.  Durvalumab after Sequential High Dose Chemoradiotherapy versus Standard of Care (SoC) for Stage III NSCLC: A Bi-Centric Trospective Comparison Focusing on Pulmonary Toxicity.

Authors:  Romana Wass; Maximilian Hochmair; Bernhard Kaiser; Brane Grambozov; Petra Feurstein; Gertraud Weiß; Raphaela Moosbrugger; Felix Sedlmayer; Bernd Lamprecht; Michael Studnicka; Franz Zehentmayr
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2022-06-30       Impact factor: 6.575

6.  Five-Year Survival Outcomes From the PACIFIC Trial: Durvalumab After Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer.

Authors:  David R Spigel; Corinne Faivre-Finn; Jhanelle E Gray; David Vicente; David Planchard; Luis Paz-Ares; Johan F Vansteenkiste; Marina C Garassino; Rina Hui; Xavier Quantin; Andreas Rimner; Yi-Long Wu; Mustafa Özgüroğlu; Ki H Lee; Terufumi Kato; Maike de Wit; Takayasu Kurata; Martin Reck; Byoung C Cho; Suresh Senan; Jarushka Naidoo; Helen Mann; Michael Newton; Piruntha Thiyagarajah; Scott J Antonia
Journal:  J Clin Oncol       Date:  2022-02-02       Impact factor: 50.717

  6 in total

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.