Literature DB >> 33100528

Skin cancer risk and tanning in pageant contestants.

Mimi N Phan1, Jaden Kohn2, Harry Dao3.   

Abstract

Since tanned skin may be perceived as a marker of beauty in American pageant culture, we evaluated pageant contestants regarding motivations for tanning, skin care behaviors, and possible tanning addiction. Responses were analyzed via summary statistics and compared across Fitzpatrick skin types. Statistically significant differences were found between skin types regarding tanning frequency, feelings of attractiveness after tanning, and perceptions of elevated mood after tanning. Contestants also demonstrated limited skin care behaviors; nearly 70% of respondents examined their skin for moles less than monthly. Of all respondents, 34% met tanning-modified Cut-Annoyed-Guilty-Eye-opener (CAGE) criteria, suggesting possible tanning addiction. This study raises several considerations regarding the possible addictive nature of tanning and the importance of skin safety in the pageant population.
Copyright © 2020 Baylor University Medical Center.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Pageants; skin; survey; tan; tanning addiction

Year:  2020        PMID: 33100528      PMCID: PMC7549890          DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2020.1775166

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent)        ISSN: 0899-8280


  4 in total

1.  Do adolescent indoor tanners exhibit dependency?

Authors:  Sarah Zeller; DeAnn Lazovich; Jean Forster; Rachel Widome
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2006-04       Impact factor: 11.527

Review 2.  Tanning as an addictive behavior: a literature review.

Authors:  Bridgit V Nolan; Sarah L Taylor; Anthony Liguori; Steven R Feldman
Journal:  Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed       Date:  2009-02       Impact factor: 3.135

3.  Skin β-endorphin mediates addiction to UV light.

Authors:  Gillian L Fell; Kathleen C Robinson; Jianren Mao; Clifford J Woolf; David E Fisher
Journal:  Cell       Date:  2014-06-19       Impact factor: 41.582

4.  Tanning addiction and psychopathology: Further evaluation of anxiety disorders and substance abuse.

Authors:  Lisham Ashrafioun; Erin E Bonar
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2013-12-25       Impact factor: 11.527

  4 in total

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