Literature DB >> 33094616

What is a hormone?

L Stárka1, M Dušková.   

Abstract

Starling's original definition of a hormone from 1905 was "a hormone is a substance produced by glands with internal secretion, which serve to carry signals through the blood to target organs". Today, this definition is understood to be lacking, but newer definitions also do not encompass the entire meaning of hormones as specific carriers of information. One main problem is that there is no delineation between hormones and other signaling molecules such as cytokines, growth factors or autacoid compounds. It seems that a precise definition is not even possible, since some cytokines and growth factors, such as the cytokines erythropoietin, lipocalin-2 and asprosin or fibroblast growth factor 23, act as hormones under certain conditions.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 33094616      PMCID: PMC8603735          DOI: 10.33549/physiolres.934509

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Physiol Res        ISSN: 0862-8408            Impact factor:   1.881


  8 in total

1.  MC4R-dependent suppression of appetite by bone-derived lipocalin 2.

Authors:  Ioanna Mosialou; Steven Shikhel; Jian-Min Liu; Antonio Maurizi; Na Luo; Zhenyan He; Yiru Huang; Haihong Zong; Richard A Friedman; Jonathan Barasch; Patricia Lanzano; Liyong Deng; Rudolph L Leibel; Mishaela Rubin; Thomas Nickolas; Wendy Chung; Lori M Zeltser; Kevin W Williams; Jeffrey E Pessin; Stavroula Kousteni
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2017-03-08       Impact factor: 49.962

2.  Asprosin, a Fasting-Induced Glucogenic Protein Hormone.

Authors:  Chase Romere; Clemens Duerrschmid; Juan Bournat; Petra Constable; Mahim Jain; Fan Xia; Pradip K Saha; Maria Del Solar; Bokai Zhu; Brian York; Poonam Sarkar; David A Rendon; M Waleed Gaber; Scott A LeMaire; Joseph S Coselli; Dianna M Milewicz; V Reid Sutton; Nancy F Butte; David D Moore; Atul R Chopra
Journal:  Cell       Date:  2016-04-14       Impact factor: 41.582

3.  Autosomal dominant hypophosphataemic rickets is associated with mutations in FGF23.

Authors: 
Journal:  Nat Genet       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 38.330

Review 4.  Bone tissue as a systemic endocrine regulator.

Authors:  I Zofkova
Journal:  Physiol Res       Date:  2014-12-03       Impact factor: 1.881

Review 5.  Beneficial and ominous aspects of the pleiotropic action of erythropoietin.

Authors:  Wolfgang Jelkmann; Klaus Wagner
Journal:  Ann Hematol       Date:  2004-08-21       Impact factor: 3.673

6.  Involvement of bone in systemic endocrine regulation.

Authors:  I Zofkova
Journal:  Physiol Res       Date:  2018-07-25       Impact factor: 1.881

7.  Lipocalin-2 deficiency attenuates insulin resistance associated with aging and obesity.

Authors:  Ivy K M Law; Aimin Xu; Karen S L Lam; Thorsten Berger; Tak W Mak; Paul M Vanhoutte; Jacky T C Liu; Gary Sweeney; Mingyan Zhou; Bo Yang; Yu Wang
Journal:  Diabetes       Date:  2010-01-12       Impact factor: 9.461

8.  Erythropoietin signaling: a novel regulator of white adipose tissue inflammation during diet-induced obesity.

Authors:  Mawadda Alnaeeli; Bruce M Raaka; Oksana Gavrilova; Ruifeng Teng; Tatyana Chanturiya; Constance Tom Noguchi
Journal:  Diabetes       Date:  2014-03-19       Impact factor: 9.461

  8 in total

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