Literature DB >> 33078968

Decrease in Hospitalizations and Increase in Deaths during the Covid-19 Epidemic in a Pediatric Hospital, Yaounde-Cameroon and Prediction for the Coming Months.

David Chelo1,2, Isabelle Mekone Nkwelle2, Félicitée Nguefack2, Hubert Désiré Mbassi Awa1,2, Dominique Enyama3, Séraphin Nguefack2, Diomède Noukeu Njinkui3, Jocelyn Tony Nengom1,2, Georges Nguefack-Tsague4, Paul Olivier Koki Ndombo1,2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic reached Cameroon in March, 2020. The aim of this study was to unveil the consequences of this pandemic on hospitalizations and on mortality in a pediatric hospital.
Methods: A descriptive and retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out using hospitalization and death statistics collected from a pediatric hospital. We compared the data before and after the pandemic and made predictions for the next 12 months.
Results: A drastic drop in hospitalizations was noted coinciding with the partial lockdown in Cameroon. Paradoxically, at the same time, the number of deaths per month doubled though the causes remained the same as in the past.
Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic was marked by drop in hospitalizations and paradoxically, an increase in child mortality. These deaths were probably due not to SARS-Cov-2 infection, but rather due to the usual illnesses whose management was delayed, a probable consequence of the confinement.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; Yaounde; children; hospitalization; mortality

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 33078968     DOI: 10.1080/15513815.2020.1831664

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Fetal Pediatr Pathol        ISSN: 1551-3815            Impact factor:   0.958


  5 in total

1.  The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on health service use in sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  G Quaglio; F Cavallin; J B Nsubuga; P Lochoro; D Maziku; A Tsegaye; G Azzimonti; A M Kamunga; F Manenti; G Putoto
Journal:  Public Health Action       Date:  2022-03-21

2.  Consequences of Social Distancing Measures During the COVID-19 Pandemic First Wave on the Epidemiology of Children Admitted to Pediatric Emergency Departments and Pediatric Intensive Care Units: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Michael Levy; Victor Lestrade; Carla Said; Philippe Jouvet; Atsushi Kawaguchi
Journal:  Front Pediatr       Date:  2022-06-03       Impact factor: 3.569

Review 3.  Impact of lockdown and school closure on children's health and well-being during the first wave of COVID-19: a narrative review.

Authors:  Luis Rajmil; Anders Hjern; Perran Boran; Geir Gunnlaugsson; Olaf Kraus de Camargo; Shanti Raman
Journal:  BMJ Paediatr Open       Date:  2021-05-25

4.  Impact and projections of the COVID-19 epidemic on attendance and routine vaccinations at a pediatric referral hospital in Cameroon.

Authors:  D Chelo; F Nguefack; D Enyama; R Nansseu; G Feudjo Tefoueyet; H D Mbassi Awa; I Mekone Nkwelle; G Nguefack-Tsague; P Ndenbe; P O Koki Ndombo
Journal:  Arch Pediatr       Date:  2021-06-09       Impact factor: 1.180

5.  COVID-19 pandemic global impact on children´s health in Cameroon.

Authors:  Dominique Enyama; Diomède Noukeu Njinkui; Jeanne Mayouego Kouam; Christian Eyoum; Danièle Christiane Kedy Koum; Séraphin Nguefack
Journal:  Pan Afr Med J       Date:  2021-05-03
  5 in total

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