| Literature DB >> 33070514 |
Wang Zhang1, Honglei Xu1, Wei Wen1, Jun Wang1, Liang Chen1, Quan Zhu1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Anatomical segmentectomy is more and more widely used in lung nodules and early stage lung cancer. Postoperative lung air leakage is one of the common complications after surgery. This study aimed to explore the effect of the application of repair materials in precise segmentectomy under thoracoscopy in reducing postoperative lung air leakage.Entities:
Keywords: Fibrin glue; Microporous polysaccharide hemostatic powder; Polyglycolic acid; Pulmonary air leakage; Pulmonary segmentectomy
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2020 PMID: 33070514 PMCID: PMC7583872 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.41
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
两组患者的术前检查结果
Preoperative examination results of two groups of patients
| Items | Group A ( | Group B ( | |
| VC: vital capacity; FEV1: the first second forced exhalation volume; FEV1/FVC: the ratio of forced expiratory volume to forced vital capacity in one second; MMEF75/25: forced mid expiratory velocity; DLCO: carbon monoxide diffusing capacity; AFP: alpha-fetoprotein; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen; CA19-9: glycoprotein antigen 19-9; CA72-4: glycoprotein antigen 72-4; CYFRA21-1: cytokeratin 19 fragment; NSE: neuron specific enolase. | |||
| Age (yr) | 53.3±9.7 | 51.9±11.5 | 0.462 |
| Gender (Male/Female) | 18/43 | 19/40 | 0.752 |
| Pulmonary function | |||
| VC | 3.13±0.56 | 3.15±0.64 | 0.810 |
| FEV1 | 98.44±11.92 | 95.86±15.21 | 0.300 |
| FEV1/FVC | 79.65±4.55 | 80.74±5.48 | 0.236 |
| MMEF75/25 | 2.45±0.87 | 2.63±0.92 | 0.425 |
| DLCO | 6.99±1.16 | 7.18±1.51 | 0.441 |
| Tumor marker | |||
| AFP | 2.91±1.46 | 3.15±1.37 | 0.353 |
| CEA | 2.13±0.99 | 2.43±1.44 | 0.182 |
| CA19-9 | 10.88±7.90 | 11.66±9.31 | 0.621 |
| CA72-4 | 4.12±4.17 | 5.78±7.70 | 0.143 |
| CYFRA21-1 | 1.96±0.64 | 1.89±0.84 | 0.594 |
| NSE | 16.77±4.84 | 15.53±4.44 | 0.145 |
两组患者的术后观测指标
Postoperative observation indexes of patients in the two groups
| Items | Group A ( | Group B ( | ||
| AAH: atypical adenomatous hyperplasia; AIS: adenocarcinoma | ||||
| Operation time (min) | 133.5±25.4 | 128.4±22.5 | 0.466 | |
| Number of drainage tubes | 1 | 1 | ||
| Tumor location | ||||
| Left upper lobe | 7 (11.5%) | 7 (11.9%) | ||
| Left lower lobe | 15 (24.6%) | 20 (33.9%) | ||
| Right upper lobe | 19 (31.1%) | 22 (37.3%) | ||
| Right lower lobe | 20 (32.8%) | 10 (16.3%) | ||
| Intraoperative air leakage grading | 0.716 | |||
| Level 0 | 28 (45.9%) | 27 (45.8%) | ||
| Level 1 | 29 (47.5%) | 30 (50.8%) | ||
| Level 2 | 4 (6.6%) | 2 (3.4%) | ||
| Level 3 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Pathology | 0.811 | |||
| Benign | 2 (3.3%) | 4 (6.8%) | ||
| AAH | 2 (3.3%) | 3 (5.1%) | ||
| AIS | 20 (30.8%) | 16 (27.1%) | ||
| MIA | 8 (13.1%) | 10 (16.9%) | ||
| IAC | 29 (47.5%) | 26 (44.1%) | ||
| Average daily drainage volume (mL) | 190.01±56.77 | 175.70±49.79 | 0.145 | |
| Comparison of chest radiography before/after remove chest tube | 0.678 | |||
| No significant difference | 58 (95.1%) | 57 (96.6%) | ||
| Minor pneumothorax | 3 (4.9%) | 2 (3.4%) | ||
| Severe pneumothorax | 0 | 0 | ||
| Blood routine after remove chest tube | ||||
| WBC (×109/L) | 6.92±1.81 | 6.65±1.56 | 0.384 | |
| NEU (×109/L) | 5.62±1.65 | 5.02±2.44 | 0.116 | |
| NEU (%) | 70.71±4.20 | 69.10±7.33 | 0.139 | |
| PAL (> 72 h) | 7 (11.5%) | 16 (27.1%) | 0.030 | |
| Drainage time (d) | 2.46±0.70 | 2.88±1.19 | 0.019 | |
| Postoperative hospital stay (d) | 4.08±1.07 | 4.68±1.58 | 0.017 | |
1两组患者术后引流及住院时间对比。A:肺段切除术后胸管引流时间;B:肺段切除术后住院时间。
Comparison of postoperative drainage and hospitalization time between the two groups. A: Periods of chest drainage after segmentectomy; B: Periods of hospital stay after segmentectomy.