Literature DB >> 33016131

How scientific reasoning correlates with health-related beliefs and behaviors during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Vladimíra Čavojová1, Jakub Šrol1, Eva Ballová Mikušková1.   

Abstract

We examined whether scientific reasoning is associated with health-related beliefs and behaviors over and above general analytic thinking ability in the general public (N = 783, aged 18-84). Health-related beliefs included: anti-vaccination attitudes, COVID-19 conspiracy beliefs, and generic health-related epistemically suspect beliefs. Scientific reasoning correlated with generic pseudoscientific and health-related conspiracy beliefs and COVID-19 conspiracy beliefs. Crucially, scientific reasoning was a stronger independent predictor of unfounded beliefs (including anti-vaccination attitudes) than general analytic thinking was; however, it had a more modest role in health-related behaviors.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; COVID-19 conspiracy beliefs; analytic thinking; anti-vaccination attitudes; preventive behavior; scientific reasoning

Mesh：

Year:  2020        PMID： 33016131     DOI： 10.1177/1359105320962266

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Health Psychol        ISSN： 1359-1053


  15 in total

Review 1.  COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and acceptance: a comprehensive scoping review of global literature.

Authors:  Umair Majid; Mobeen Ahmad; Shahzadi Zain; Adebisi Akande; Fahham Ikhlaq
Journal:  Health Promot Int       Date:  2022-06-01       Impact factor: 3.734

2.  Analytic thinking predicts accuracy ratings and willingness to share COVID-19 misinformation in Australia.

Authors:  Matthew S Nurse; Robert M Ross; Ozan Isler; Dirk Van Rooy
Journal:  Mem Cognit       Date:  2021-08-27

3.  Are COVID-19 conspiracies a threat to public health? Psychological characteristics and health protective behaviours of believers.

Authors:  Marie Juanchich; Miroslav Sirota; Daniel Jolles; Lilith A Whiley
Journal:  Eur J Soc Psychol       Date:  2022-01-06

Review 4.  Antecedents and consequences of COVID-19 conspiracy beliefs: A systematic review.

Authors:  Valerie van Mulukom; Lotte J Pummerer; Sinan Alper; Hui Bai; Vladimíra Čavojová; Jessica Farias; Cameron S Kay; Ljiljana B Lazarevic; Emilio J C Lobato; Gaëlle Marinthe; Irena Pavela Banai; Jakub Šrol; Iris Žeželj
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2022-03-14       Impact factor: 5.379

5.  When we are worried, what are we thinking? Anxiety, lack of control, and conspiracy beliefs amidst the COVID-19 pandemic.

Authors:  Jakub Šrol; Eva Ballová Mikušková; Vladimíra Čavojová
Journal:  Appl Cogn Psychol       Date:  2021-02-09

6.  Developing Computational Thinking Teaching Strategies to Model Pandemics and Containment Measures.

Authors:  Roberto Araya; Masami Isoda; Johan van der Molen Moris
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-11-28       Impact factor: 3.390

7.  The Paradox of Conspiracy Theory: The Positive Impact of Beliefs in Conspiracy Theories on Preventive Actions and Vaccination Intentions during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Authors:  Jaesun Wang; Seoyong Kim
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2021-11-11       Impact factor: 3.390

8.  Risk-Perception Change Associated with COVID-19 Vaccine's Side Effects: The Role of Individual Differences.

Authors:  Laura Colautti; Alice Cancer; Sara Magenes; Alessandro Antonietti; Paola Iannello
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-01-21       Impact factor: 3.390

9.  Beliefs in COVID-19 conspiracy theories, compliance with the preventive measures, and trust in government medical officials.

Authors:  Irena Pavela Banai; Benjamin Banai; Igor Mikloušić
Journal:  Curr Psychol       Date:  2021-05-26

10.  Protect ya Grandma! The Effects of Students' Epistemic Beliefs and Prosocial Values on COVID-19 Vaccination Intentions.

Authors:  Tom Rosman; Kathrin Adler; Luisa Barbian; Vanessa Blume; Benno Burczeck; Vivien Cordes; Dilara Derman; Susanne Dertli; Hannah Glas; Virginia Heinen; Stefan Kenst; Marie Khosroschahli; Laura Kittel; Corinna Kraus; Alica Linden; Anastasia Mironova; Lena Olinger; Fatbardh Rastelica; Theresia Sauter; Vera Schnurr; Elisabeth Schwab; Yves Vieyra; Andreas Zidak; Ivana Zidarova
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2021-06-24
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