Literature DB >> 32999243

An Abscess Developing in an Old Subcutaneous Tunnel after Catheter Diversion.

Chiaki Kimura1, Rikako Oki2, Yoshifumi Hamasaki2, Masaomi Nangaku2.   

Abstract

Entities:  

Keywords:  abscess; catheter diversion procedure; exit site infection; peritoneal dialysis; tunnel infection

Year:  2020        PMID: 32999243      PMCID: PMC7990630          DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.5839-20

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Intern Med        ISSN: 0918-2918            Impact factor:   1.271


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A 72-year-old man with end-stage renal disease due to cystinuria had been receiving peritoneal dialysis (PD) for over five years. Because the exit site and tunnel infection caused by coagulase negative staphylococci worsened, catheter diversion procedure was performed. The extraperitoneal part of the PD catheter was surgically replaced without involving the peritoneum (1). No bacteria were detected by a culture of the old cuff. Eight days later, despite of continuing the administration of vancomycin, redness and induration along the old subcutaneous tunnel was found by physical examination. Purulent fluid was drained by an ultrasonographic-guided diagnostic puncture. Corynebacterium amycolatum and Prevotella melaninogenica, uncommon causative organisms of PD catheter-related infection, were detected in the purulent fluid (2). Computed tomography revealed the presence of an abscess throughout the old subcutaneous tunnel (arrows, Picture 1, 2) but there was no spread to the new one (arrowhead, Picture 2). Urgent open drainage of the old subcutaneous tunnel was conducted. The abscess was thus successfully treated. The prompt, proper diagnosis and management of a PD catheter-related infection enabled the patient to continue PD without catheter removal (2).
Picture 1.
Picture 2.
The authors state that they have no Conflict of Interest (COI).
  2 in total

Review 1.  ISPD Catheter-Related Infection Recommendations: 2017 Update.

Authors:  Cheuk-Chun Szeto; Philip Kam-Tao Li; David W Johnson; Judith Bernardini; Jie Dong; Ana E Figueiredo; Yasuhiko Ito; Rumeyza Kazancioglu; Thyago Moraes; Sadie Van Esch; Edwina A Brown
Journal:  Perit Dial Int       Date:  2017 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 1.756

2.  Outpatient CAPD catheter salvage for persistent exit-site/tunnel infection.

Authors:  Y Clouâtre; P Cartier; R Charbonneau; C Déziel; M Allard; F Madore
Journal:  Nephrol Dial Transplant       Date:  2000-02       Impact factor: 5.992

  2 in total

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