Literature DB >> 32998859

Human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 (HER2) is a potential therapeutic target in extramammary Paget's disease of the vulva.

Francesco Sopracordevole1, Fabio Puglisi2,3, Michele Bartoletti4,3, Roberta Mazzeo2,3, Marco De Scordilli2,3, Anna Del Fabro1, Maria Grazia Vitale2,5, Lucia Bortot2,5, Milena Sabrina Nicoloso6, Serena Corsetti3, Marta Bonotto5, Simona Scalone3, Giorgio Giorda1, Roberto Sorio3, Claudia Andreetta5, Maria Luisa Meacci7, Rocco De Vivo8, Gianpiero Fasola5.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Invasive vulvar Paget's disease with over-expression of the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) protein is potentially suitable for targeted therapy, especially in a metastatic setting where no effective treatments are available.
METHODS: Four consecutive patients with HER2 positive advanced vulvar Paget's disease, treated with weekly trastuzumab (loading dose 4 mg/kg, then 2 mg/kg) and paclitaxel (80 mg/m2) followed by 3-weekly trastuzumab maintenance (6 mg/kg), are reported.
RESULTS: Median age and follow-up of patients were 62.5 years (45-74) and 16 months (6-54), respectively. Complete or partial responses were observed in all patients. Median time to response was 3 months (range 2-4), while median duration of response was 10 months (range 2-34). Case 1 presented with pulmonary and lymph nodes involvement. She experienced a radiological complete response after 24 treatment administrations, and a progression-free survival of 36 months. At disease progression, treatment re-challenge achieved partial response. She is currently receiving treatment with trastuzumab-emtansine. Case 2 was a 74-year-old woman who developed pulmonary metastasis after first-line cisplatin treatment. She had a partial response and a progression-free survival of 10 months. Case 3 had inguinal and para-aortic lymphadenopathy in complete response after 18 treatment administrations. She developed brain metastasis while receiving trastuzumab maintenance. Case 4 was treated for locally advanced disease and experienced a subjective benefit with relief in perineal pain and itching. No unexpected treatment-related side effects were reported.
CONCLUSIONS: Advanced vulvar Paget's disease is a rare disorder and no standard treatment is available. In the sub-group of HER2 positive disease, weekly paclitaxel-trastuzumab appears to be active and safe, and may be considered a therapeutic option in these patients. © IGCS and ESGO 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Entities:  

Keywords:  extramammary; paget disease

Year:  2020        PMID: 32998859     DOI: 10.1136/ijgc-2020-001771

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Gynecol Cancer        ISSN: 1048-891X            Impact factor:   3.437


  2 in total

1.  HER2-Targeted Antibody-Drug Conjugates Display Potent Antitumor Activities in Preclinical Extramammary Paget's Disease Models: In Vivo and Immunohistochemical Analyses.

Authors:  Keiko Tokuchi; Takuya Maeda; Shinya Kitamura; Teruki Yanagi; Hideyuki Ujiie
Journal:  Cancers (Basel)       Date:  2022-07-20       Impact factor: 6.575

2.  Case Report: Prolonged clinical benefit with sequential trastuzumab-containing treatments in a patient with advanced extramammary Paget disease of the groin.

Authors:  Emma Zattarin; Federico Nichetti; Francesca Ligorio; Laura Mazzeo; Riccardo Lobefaro; Giovanni Fucà; Giorgia Peverelli; Andrea Vingiani; Giulia V Bianchi; Giuseppe Capri; Filippo de Braud; Claudio Vernieri
Journal:  Front Oncol       Date:  2022-08-18       Impact factor: 5.738

  2 in total

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