Ethel Leonor Maciel1, Pablo Jabor2, Etereldes Goncalves Júnior3, Ricardo Tristão-Sá4, Rita de Cássia Duarte Lima5, Barbara Reis-Santos1, Pablo Lira2, Elda Coelho Azevedo Bussinguer6, Eliana Zandonade1. 1. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Laboratório de Epidemiologia, Vitória, ES, Brasil. 2. Secretaria de Estado de Economia e Planejamento do Espírito Santo, Instituto Jones dos Santos Neves, Vitória, ES, Brasil. 3. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Matemática, Vitória, ES, Brasil. 4. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Departamento de Medicina Social, Vitória, ES, Brasil. 5. Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva, Vitória, ES, Brasil. 6. Faculdade de Direito de Vitoria, Vitória, ES, Brasil.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To analyze factors associated with the deaths of individuals hospitalized with COVID-19 in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data. Logistic regression models were used to estimate crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR). RESULTS: As at May 14, 2020, 200 individuals had been discharged and 220 had died. Of the total number of people studied, 57.1% were male, 46.4% were >60 years old, 57.9% were cases notified by a private institution, and 61.7% had >1 comorbidity. In the adjusted analysis, hospital mortality was higher for the 51-60 age group (OR=4.33 - 95%CI 1.50;12.46), the over 60 age group (OR=11.84 - 95%CI 4.31;32.54), cases notified by public institutions (OR=8.23 - 95%CI 4.84;13.99) and cases with a greater number of comorbidities (two [OR=2.74 - 95%CI 1.40;5.34] and three [OR=2.90 - 95%CI 1.07;7.81]). CONCLUSION: Higher mortality was found in older individuals, those with comorbidities and users of public hospitals.
OBJECTIVE: To analyze factors associated with the deaths of individuals hospitalized with COVID-19 in the state of Espírito Santo, Brazil. METHODS: This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data. Logistic regression models were used to estimate crude and adjusted odds ratios (OR). RESULTS: As at May 14, 2020, 200 individuals had been discharged and 220 had died. Of the total number of people studied, 57.1% were male, 46.4% were >60 years old, 57.9% were cases notified by a private institution, and 61.7% had >1 comorbidity. In the adjusted analysis, hospital mortality was higher for the 51-60 age group (OR=4.33 - 95%CI 1.50;12.46), the over 60 age group (OR=11.84 - 95%CI 4.31;32.54), cases notified by public institutions (OR=8.23 - 95%CI 4.84;13.99) and cases with a greater number of comorbidities (two [OR=2.74 - 95%CI 1.40;5.34] and three [OR=2.90 - 95%CI 1.07;7.81]). CONCLUSION: Higher mortality was found in older individuals, those with comorbidities and users of public hospitals.
Authors: Juliana Rodrigues Tovar Garbin; Franciéle Marabotti Costa Leite; Luís Carlos Lopes-Júnior; Cristiano Soares da Silva Dell'Antonio; Larissa Soares Dell'Antonio; Ana Paula Brioschi Dos Santos Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2022-07-17 Impact factor: 4.614
Authors: Deborah Araujo Policarpo; Eduarda Cristina Alves Lourenzatto; Talita Costa E Silva Brito; Daise Aparecida Rossi; Roberta Torres de Melo Journal: Int J Environ Res Public Health Date: 2021-05-14 Impact factor: 3.390