Literature DB >> 32983858

Platelet rich fibrin versus ozone gel for periodontal regeneration in induced rats' intrabony three-wall periodontal defects.

Aya Anwar Alsherif1, Heba Mohamed Eltokhey1, Doaa Ameen Taiema1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The question of whether platelet rich fibrin and ozone can enhance regeneration of periodontal defect was addressed.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: three-wall periodontal defects were surgically created in 30 rats involving mesial aspect of right mandibular first molar. Rats were randomly assigned into three groups: 1) Group I (Positive control group). 2) Group II (Ozone treated group) and 3) Group III (PRF treated group). Two weeks after surgery, five rats from each group were euthanized and the remaining was euthanized 4 weeks post surgery. The degree of periodontal regeneration was evaluated using light microscope and scanning electron microscope. Histomorphometric measurements and anti-PCNA immunohistochemical counting were statistically analyzed.
RESULTS: group I showed intense inflammatory reaction with mild new bone formation. In group II, partial regeneration was seen with moderate new woven bone formation in 2 weeks period. After 4 weeks, almost complete restoration of periodontium was seen. In group III, after 2 weeks, moderate lamellar bone formation was observed. In 4 weeks period, the periodontal regeneration was almost completed. Histomorphometric analysis showed a significant difference between group I and group II. The difference between group I and group III was significant in 2 weeks and highly significant after 4 weeks. That between group II and group III was nonsignificant in 2 weeks and significant in 4 weeks. Anti-PCNA analysis was nonsignificant between groups.
CONCLUSIONS: both Platelet rich fibrin and ozone can improve histological parameters associated with healing of experimental intrabony periodontal defects in rats with the former being superior.
© 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Craniofacial Research Foundation.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Ozone therapy; Periodontitis; Periodontium; Platelet rich fibrin; Three wall periodontal defect

Year:  2020        PMID: 32983858      PMCID: PMC7493000          DOI: 10.1016/j.jobcr.2020.09.001

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Oral Biol Craniofac Res        ISSN: 2212-4268


  54 in total

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Journal:  Arch Oral Biol       Date:  1970-12       Impact factor: 2.633

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5.  Selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibition prevents alveolar bone loss in experimental periodontitis in rats.

Authors:  M M Bezerra; V de Lima; V B Alencar; I B Vieira; G A Brito; R A Ribeiro; F A Rocha
Journal:  J Periodontol       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 6.993

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Authors:  Manojkumar Thorat; A R Pradeep; Borse Pallavi
Journal:  J Clin Periodontol       Date:  2011-07-21       Impact factor: 8.728

7.  Effects of chlorpromazine on alveolar bone loss in experimental periodontal disease in rats.

Authors:  V de Lima; M M Bezerra; V B de Menezes Alencar; F D Vidal; F A da Rocha; G A de Castro Brito; R de Albuquerque Ribeiro
Journal:  Eur J Oral Sci       Date:  2000-04       Impact factor: 2.612

8.  Effect of ozone therapy on autogenous bone graft healing in calvarial defects: a histologic and histometric study in rats.

Authors:  H Ozdemir; H Toker; H Balcı; H Ozer
Journal:  J Periodontal Res       Date:  2013-03-03       Impact factor: 4.419

9.  Osteotome sinus floor elevation using Choukroun's platelet-rich fibrin as grafting material: a 1-year prospective pilot study with microthreaded implants.

Authors:  Antoine Diss; David M Dohan; Jaafar Mouhyi; Patrick Mahler
Journal:  Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod       Date:  2008-03-04

10.  Early Healing Events after Periodontal Surgery: Observations on Soft Tissue Healing, Microcirculation, and Wound Fluid Cytokine Levels.

Authors:  Doğan Kaner; Mouaz Soudan; Han Zhao; Georg Gaßmann; Anna Schönhauser; Anton Friedmann
Journal:  Int J Mol Sci       Date:  2017-01-27       Impact factor: 5.923

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