Literature DB >> 32979491

Evidence-Based Research Series-Paper 1: What Evidence-Based Research is and why is it important?

Karen A Robinson1, Klara Brunnhuber2, Donna Ciliska3, Carsten Bogh Juhl4, Robin Christensen5, Hans Lund6.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: There is considerable actual and potential waste in research. Evidence-based research ensures worthwhile and valuable research. The aim of this series, which this article introduces, is to describe the evidence-based research approach. STUDY DESIGN AND
SETTING: In this first article of a three-article series, we introduce the evidence-based research approach. Evidence-based research is the use of prior research in a systematic and transparent way to inform a new study so that it is answering questions that matter in a valid, efficient, and accessible manner.
RESULTS: We describe evidence-based research and provide an overview of the approach of systematically and transparently using previous research before starting a new study to justify and design the new study (article #2 in series) and-on study completion-place its results in the context with what is already known (article #3 in series).
CONCLUSION: This series introduces evidence-based research as an approach to minimize unnecessary and irrelevant clinical health research that is unscientific, wasteful, and unethical.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords:  Clinical health research; Clinical trials; Evidence synthesis; Evidence-based research; Medical ethics; Research ethics; Systematic review

Year:  2020        PMID: 32979491     DOI: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.07.020

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Epidemiol        ISSN: 0895-4356            Impact factor:   6.437


  4 in total

1.  Has anything changed in Evidence-Based Medicine?

Authors:  George D Chloros; Apostolos D Prodromidis; Peter V Giannoudis
Journal:  Injury       Date:  2022-04-20       Impact factor: 2.687

2.  Barriers and Facilitating Factors for Conducting Systematic Evidence Assessments in Academic Clinical Trials.

Authors:  Stuart McLennan; Barbara Nussbaumer-Streit; Lars G Hemkens; Matthias Briel
Journal:  JAMA Netw Open       Date:  2021-11-01

3.  Ten simple rules for good research practice.

Authors:  Simon Schwab; Perrine Janiaud; Michael Dayan; Valentin Amrhein; Radoslaw Panczak; Patricia M Palagi; Lars G Hemkens; Meike Ramon; Nicolas Rothen; Stephen Senn; Eva Furrer; Leonhard Held
Journal:  PLoS Comput Biol       Date:  2022-06-23       Impact factor: 4.779

4.  Systematic reviews are rarely used to contextualise new results-a systematic review and meta-analysis of meta-research studies.

Authors:  Eva Draborg; Jane Andreasen; Birgitte Nørgaard; Carsten Bogh Juhl; Jennifer Yost; Klara Brunnhuber; Karen A Robinson; Hans Lund
Journal:  Syst Rev       Date:  2022-09-05
  4 in total

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