Literature DB >> 32939368

Be Active and Be Well? A Cross-sectional Survey of US Anesthesia Residents.

Sarah L Nizamuddin, Junaid Nizamuddin, Usman Latif, Avery Tung, Jerome M Klafta, Sang M Lee, Cindy M Ku, David L Stahl, Jason Lee, Sajid S Shahul.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Wellness among resident physicians is important to their well-being and ability to provide clinical care. The relationship between physical activity and wellness among anesthesia residents has not yet been evaluated. We surveyed anesthesia residents to evaluate their levels of physical activity and self-perceived wellness scores. We hypothesized that residents with high self-reported physical activity levels would be more likely to have higher wellness scores.
METHODS: Three hundred and twenty-three anesthesia residents were invited to participate in this cross-sectional survey study. The survey included questions regarding demographics (age, gender, clinical anesthesia year, work hours), physical activity (based off the US Department of Health and Human Services [USDHHS] guidelines), and wellness (using the Satisfaction With Life Scale). The relationship between wellness and physical activity levels was evaluated.
RESULTS: One hundred forty-one residents responded (43.6% response rate). Thirty-eight (27.1%) residents met our activity threshold for physically active. Eighty-six respondents (61.4%) were classified as having high wellness based on their survey answers. No significant associations were found between demographic data and wellness, including age or clinical anesthesia training year. Among those residents who described physical activity consistent with USDHHS guidelines, 29 (76.3%) had high wellness scores. After logistic regression analysis, residents who achieved the physical activity guidelines were more likely to have high wellness scores (odds ratio 2.54, 95% confidence interval 1.13-6.20, P value .03).
CONCLUSIONS: Anesthesia resident physicians with high physical activity levels had higher self-perceived wellness scores.
© 2020 Society for Education in Anesthesia.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Residency; burnout; exercise; life quality; physical activity; wellness programs

Year:  2020        PMID: 32939368      PMCID: PMC7485433          DOI: 10.46374/volxxii-issue2-nizamuddin

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Educ Perioper Med        ISSN: 2333-0406


  40 in total

Review 1.  A narrative review on burnout experienced by medical students and residents.

Authors:  Liselotte Dyrbye; Tait Shanafelt
Journal:  Med Educ       Date:  2016-01       Impact factor: 6.251

2.  The Satisfaction With Life Scale.

Authors:  E Diener; R A Emmons; R J Larsen; S Griffin
Journal:  J Pers Assess       Date:  1985-02

3.  Further validation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale: evidence for the cross-method convergence of well-being measures.

Authors:  W Pavot; E Diener; C R Colvin; E Sandvik
Journal:  J Pers Assess       Date:  1991-08

4.  Physical Activity and Positive Psychological Well-Being Attributes Among U.S. Latino Older Adults.

Authors:  Bertha Lee; Elizabeth P Howard
Journal:  J Gerontol Nurs       Date:  2019-06-01       Impact factor: 1.254

Review 5.  The Assessment and Measurement of Wellness in the Clinical Medical Setting: A Systematic Review.

Authors:  Ryan Bart; Waguih William Ishak; Shaina Ganjian; Karim Yahia Jaffer; Marina Abdelmesseh; Sophia Hanna; Yasmine Gohar; Gezelle Azar; Brigitte Vanle; Jonathan Dang; Itai Danovitch
Journal:  Innov Clin Neurosci       Date:  2018-10-01

6.  The association between adolescent self-reported physical activity and wellness: the missing piece for youth wellness programs.

Authors:  Jerome N Rachele; Thomas F Cuddihy; Tracy L Washington; Steven M McPhail
Journal:  J Adolesc Health       Date:  2014-04-04       Impact factor: 5.012

Review 7.  The effectiveness of physical activity interventions in improving well-being across office-based workplace settings: a systematic review.

Authors:  S Abdin; R K Welch; J Byron-Daniel; J Meyrick
Journal:  Public Health       Date:  2018-05-16       Impact factor: 2.427

8.  Daily physical activity and life satisfaction across adulthood.

Authors:  Jaclyn P Maher; Aaron L Pincus; Nilam Ram; David E Conroy
Journal:  Dev Psychol       Date:  2015-08-17

9.  Physical activity patterns and risk of depression in young adulthood: a 20-year cohort study since childhood.

Authors:  Charlotte McKercher; Kristy Sanderson; Michael D Schmidt; Petr Otahal; George C Patton; Terence Dwyer; Alison J Venn
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2014-03-14       Impact factor: 4.328

10.  Physician burnout: can we make a difference together?

Authors:  Matthew Siedsma; Lillian Emlet
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2015-07-02       Impact factor: 9.097

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