Literature DB >> 32928828

Unilateral right closed-lip schizencephaly.

Mohamed Alkareem1, Hiba Ahmed2, Gasim Ahmed3.   

Abstract

Schizencephaly is a rare central nervous system (CNS) malformation secondary to neuronal migration defects. The pathogenesis is complex and is secondary to environmental and genetic factors. Clinically, the majority of patients present with varying degrees of motor and psychological disturbances. Imaging plays a cornerstone in the diagnosis by identifying the characteristic lesional features and recognising other associated abnormalities such as an absent septum pellucidum and corpus callosum dysgenesis. Here, we present a male paediatric case who presented with an interestingly asymptomatic unilateral right closed-lip schizencephaly and review the aetiology, clinical presentation and imaging characteristics of the disease and associated literature. © BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Entities:  

Keywords:  neuroimaging; paediatrics; radiology

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32928828      PMCID: PMC7490918          DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2020-235004

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ Case Rep        ISSN: 1757-790X


  46 in total

1.  Malformations of cortical development: high-resolution MR and diffusion tensor imaging of fiber tracts at 3T.

Authors:  C C Tchoyoson Lim; Hong Yin; Ngai Kun Loh; Violet G E Chua; Francis Hui; A James Barkovich
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  2005-01       Impact factor: 3.825

2.  Schizencephaly and nonlissencephalic cortical dysplasias.

Authors:  P G Barth
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  1992 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.825

Review 3.  Schizencephaly: correlation of clinical findings with MR characteristics.

Authors:  A J Barkovich; B O Kjos
Journal:  AJNR Am J Neuroradiol       Date:  1992 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 3.825

4.  Brain injuries in early foetal life: consequences for brain development.

Authors:  J Mancini; V Lethel; C Hugonenq; B Chabrol
Journal:  Dev Med Child Neurol       Date:  2001-01       Impact factor: 5.449

5.  Experimental schizencephaly induced by Kilham strain of mumps virus: pathogenesis of cleft formation.

Authors:  T Takano; S Takikita; M Shimada
Journal:  Neuroreport       Date:  1999-10-19       Impact factor: 1.837

Review 6.  Schizencephaly: clinical spectrum, epilepsy, and pathogenesis.

Authors:  Tiziana Granata; Elena Freri; Claudio Caccia; Veronica Setola; Franco Taroni; Giorgio Battaglia
Journal:  J Child Neurol       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 1.987

7.  Schizencephaly: heterogeneous etiologies in a population of 4 million California births.

Authors:  Cynthia J Curry; Edward J Lammer; Verne Nelson; Gary M Shaw
Journal:  Am J Med Genet A       Date:  2005-08-30       Impact factor: 2.802

8.  Congenital cytomegalovirus infection and brain clefting.

Authors:  Autumn L White; Gary L Hedlund; James F Bale
Journal:  Pediatr Neurol       Date:  2013-11-16       Impact factor: 3.372

9.  A rare case of schizencephaly in an adult with late presentation.

Authors:  Vijaya Kamble; Amol Madanlal Lahoti; Avinash Dhok; Abhijeet Taori; Nilufer Pajnigara
Journal:  J Family Med Prim Care       Date:  2017 Apr-Jun

10.  Unilateral Open-lip Schizencephaly with Tonsillar Herniation in a Preterm Infant.

Authors:  Juan Carlos Gonzalez; Kanya Singhapakdi; Anthony M Martino; Bassam H Rimawi; Ramachandra Bhat
Journal:  J Pediatr Neurosci       Date:  2019-12-03
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