Literature DB >> 32908325

PLANETARY CANDIDATES OBSERVED BY Kepler. VIII. A FULLY AUTOMATED CATALOG WITH MEASURED COMPLETENESS AND RELIABILITY BASED ON DATA RELEASE 25.

Susan E Thompson1,2,3, Jeffrey L Coughlin2,1, Kelsey Hoffman1, Fergal Mullally1,2,4, Jessie L Christiansen5, Christopher J Burke2,1,6, Steve Bryson2, Natalie Batalha2, Michael R Haas2, Joseph Catanzarite1,2, Jason F Rowe7, Geert Barentsen8, Douglas A Caldwell1,2, Bruce D Clarke1,2, Jon M Jenkins2, Jie Li1, David W Latham9, Jack J Lissauer2, Savita Mathur10, Robert L Morris1,2, Shawn E Seader11, Jeffrey C Smith1,2, Todd C Klaus2, Joseph D Twicken1,2, Jeffrey E Van Cleve1, Bill Wohler1,2, Rachel Akeson5, David R Ciardi5, William D Cochran12, Christopher E Henze2, Steve B Howell2, Daniel Huber13,14,1,15, Andrej Prša16, Solange V Ramírez5, Timothy D Morton17, Thomas Barclay18, Jennifer R Campbell2,19, William J Chaplin20,15, David Charbonneau9, Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard15, Jessie L Dotson2, Laurance Doyle21,1, Edward W Dunham22, Andrea K Dupree9, Eric B Ford23,24,25,26, John C Geary9, Forrest R Girouard27,2, Howard Isaacson28, Hans Kjeldsen15, Elisa V Quintana18, Darin Ragozzine29, Avi Shporer30, Victor Silva Aguirre15, Jason H Steffen31, Martin Still8, Peter Tenenbaum1,2, William F Welsh32, Angie Wolfgang23,24, Khadeejah A Zamudio2,19, David G Koch2, William J Borucki2.   

Abstract

We present the Kepler Object of Interest (KOI) catalog of transiting exoplanets based on searching four years of Kepler time series photometry (Data Release 25, Q1-Q17). The catalog contains 8054 KOIs of which 4034 are planet candidates with periods between 0.25 and 632 days. Of these candidates, 219 are new in this catalog and include two new candidates in multi-planet systems (KOI-82.06 and KOI-2926.05), and ten new high-reliability, terrestrial-size, habitable zone candidates. This catalog was created using a tool called the Robovetter which automatically vets the DR25 Threshold Crossing Events (TCEs) found by the Kepler Pipeline (Twicken et al. 2016). Because of this automation, we were also able to vet simulated data sets and therefore measure how well the Robovetter separates those TCEs caused by noise from those caused by low signal-to-noise transits. Because of these measurements we fully expect that this catalog can be used to accurately calculate the frequency of planets out to Kepler's detection limit, which includes temperate, super-Earth size planets around GK dwarf stars in our Galaxy. This paper discusses the Robovetter and the metrics it uses to decide which TCEs are called planet candidates in the DR25 KOI catalog. We also discuss the simulated transits, simulated systematic noise, and simulated astrophysical false positives created in order to characterize the properties of the final catalog. For orbital periods less than 100 d the Robovetter completeness (the fraction of simulated transits that are determined to be planet candidates) across all observed stars is greater than 85%. For the same period range, the catalog reliability (the fraction of candidates that are not due to instrumental or stellar noise) is greater than 98%. However, for low signal-to-noise candidates found between 200 and 500 days, our measurements indicate that the Robovetter is 73.5% complete and 37.2% reliable across all searched stars (or 76.7% complete and 50.5% reliable when considering just the FGK dwarf stars). We describe how the measured completeness and reliability varies with period, signal-to-noise, number of transits, and stellar type. Also, we discuss a value called the disposition score which provides an easy way to select a more reliable, albeit less complete, sample of candidates. The entire KOI catalog, the transit fits using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods, and all of the simulated data used to characterize this catalog are available at the NASA Exoplanet Archive.

Entities:  

Keywords:  catalogs; planetary systems; planets and satellites: detection; stars: statistics; surveys; techniques: photometric

Year:  2018        PMID: 32908325      PMCID: PMC7477822          DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/aab4f9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Astrophys J Suppl Ser        ISSN: 0067-0049            Impact factor:   8.136


  11 in total

1.  KEPLER Mission: development and overview.

Authors:  William J Borucki
Journal:  Rep Prog Phys       Date:  2016-02-10

2.  Prevalence of Earth-size planets orbiting Sun-like stars.

Authors:  Erik A Petigura; Andrew W Howard; Geoffrey W Marcy
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2013-11-04       Impact factor: 11.205

3.  Kepler's optical phase curve of the exoplanet HAT-P-7b.

Authors:  W J Borucki; D Koch; J Jenkins; D Sasselov; R Gilliland; N Batalha; D W Latham; D Caldwell; G Basri; T Brown; J Christensen-Dalsgaard; W D Cochran; E DeVore; E Dunham; A K Dupree; T Gautier; J Geary; A Gould; S Howell; H Kjeldsen; J Lissauer; G Marcy; S Meibom; D Morrison; J Tarter
Journal:  Science       Date:  2009-08-07       Impact factor: 47.728

4.  A closely packed system of low-mass, low-density planets transiting Kepler-11.

Authors:  Jack J Lissauer; Daniel C Fabrycky; Eric B Ford; William J Borucki; Francois Fressin; Geoffrey W Marcy; Jerome A Orosz; Jason F Rowe; Guillermo Torres; William F Welsh; Natalie M Batalha; Stephen T Bryson; Lars A Buchhave; Douglas A Caldwell; Joshua A Carter; David Charbonneau; Jessie L Christiansen; William D Cochran; Jean-Michel Desert; Edward W Dunham; Michael N Fanelli; Jonathan J Fortney; Thomas N Gautier; John C Geary; Ronald L Gilliland; Michael R Haas; Jennifer R Hall; Matthew J Holman; David G Koch; David W Latham; Eric Lopez; Sean McCauliff; Neil Miller; Robert C Morehead; Elisa V Quintana; Darin Ragozzine; Dimitar Sasselov; Donald R Short; Jason H Steffen
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2011-02-03       Impact factor: 49.962

5.  Kepler-16: a transiting circumbinary planet.

Authors:  Laurance R Doyle; Joshua A Carter; Daniel C Fabrycky; Robert W Slawson; Steve B Howell; Joshua N Winn; Jerome A Orosz; Andrej Prša; William F Welsh; Samuel N Quinn; David Latham; Guillermo Torres; Lars A Buchhave; Geoffrey W Marcy; Jonathan J Fortney; Avi Shporer; Eric B Ford; Jack J Lissauer; Darin Ragozzine; Michael Rucker; Natalie Batalha; Jon M Jenkins; William J Borucki; David Koch; Christopher K Middour; Jennifer R Hall; Sean McCauliff; Michael N Fanelli; Elisa V Quintana; Matthew J Holman; Douglas A Caldwell; Martin Still; Robert P Stefanik; Warren R Brown; Gilbert A Esquerdo; Sumin Tang; Gabor Furesz; John C Geary; Perry Berlind; Michael L Calkins; Donald R Short; Jason H Steffen; Dimitar Sasselov; Edward W Dunham; William D Cochran; Alan Boss; Michael R Haas; Derek Buzasi; Debra Fischer
Journal:  Science       Date:  2011-09-16       Impact factor: 47.728

6.  Kepler-47: a transiting circumbinary multiplanet system.

Authors:  Jerome A Orosz; William F Welsh; Joshua A Carter; Daniel C Fabrycky; William D Cochran; Michael Endl; Eric B Ford; Nader Haghighipour; Phillip J MacQueen; Tsevi Mazeh; Roberto Sanchis-Ojeda; Donald R Short; Guillermo Torres; Eric Agol; Lars A Buchhave; Laurance R Doyle; Howard Isaacson; Jack J Lissauer; Geoffrey W Marcy; Avi Shporer; Gur Windmiller; Thomas Barclay; Alan P Boss; Bruce D Clarke; Jonathan Fortney; John C Geary; Matthew J Holman; Daniel Huber; Jon M Jenkins; Karen Kinemuchi; Ethan Kruse; Darin Ragozzine; Dimitar Sasselov; Martin Still; Peter Tenenbaum; Kamal Uddin; Joshua N Winn; David G Koch; William J Borucki
Journal:  Science       Date:  2012-08-28       Impact factor: 47.728

7.  A sub-Mercury-sized exoplanet.

Authors:  Thomas Barclay; Jason F Rowe; Jack J Lissauer; Daniel Huber; François Fressin; Steve B Howell; Stephen T Bryson; William J Chaplin; Jean-Michel Désert; Eric D Lopez; Geoffrey W Marcy; Fergal Mullally; Darin Ragozzine; Guillermo Torres; Elisabeth R Adams; Eric Agol; David Barrado; Sarbani Basu; Timothy R Bedding; Lars A Buchhave; David Charbonneau; Jessie L Christiansen; Jørgen Christensen-Dalsgaard; David Ciardi; William D Cochran; Andrea K Dupree; Yvonne Elsworth; Mark Everett; Debra A Fischer; Eric B Ford; Jonathan J Fortney; John C Geary; Michael R Haas; Rasmus Handberg; Saskia Hekker; Christopher E Henze; Elliott Horch; Andrew W Howard; Roger C Hunter; Howard Isaacson; Jon M Jenkins; Christoffer Karoff; Steven D Kawaler; Hans Kjeldsen; Todd C Klaus; David W Latham; Jie Li; Jorge Lillo-Box; Mikkel N Lund; Mia Lundkvist; Travis S Metcalfe; Andrea Miglio; Robert L Morris; Elisa V Quintana; Dennis Stello; Jeffrey C Smith; Martin Still; Susan E Thompson
Journal:  Nature       Date:  2013-02-20       Impact factor: 49.962

8.  Robust smoothing of gridded data in one and higher dimensions with missing values.

Authors:  Damien Garcia
Journal:  Comput Stat Data Anal       Date:  2010-04-01       Impact factor: 1.681

9.  An Earth-sized planet in the habitable zone of a cool star.

Authors:  Elisa V Quintana; Thomas Barclay; Sean N Raymond; Jason F Rowe; Emeline Bolmont; Douglas A Caldwell; Steve B Howell; Stephen R Kane; Daniel Huber; Justin R Crepp; Jack J Lissauer; David R Ciardi; Jeffrey L Coughlin; Mark E Everett; Christopher E Henze; Elliott Horch; Howard Isaacson; Eric B Ford; Fred C Adams; Martin Still; Roger C Hunter; Billy Quarles; Franck Selsis
Journal:  Science       Date:  2014-04-18       Impact factor: 47.728

10.  KOI-3278: a self-lensing binary star system.

Authors:  Ethan Kruse; Eric Agol
Journal:  Science       Date:  2014-04-18       Impact factor: 47.728

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  2 in total

1.  Deep learning exoplanets detection by combining real and synthetic data.

Authors:  Sara Cuéllar; Paulo Granados; Ernesto Fabregas; Michel Curé; Héctor Vargas; Sebastián Dormido-Canto; Gonzalo Farias
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2022-05-25       Impact factor: 3.752

2.  An exomoon survey of 70 cool giant exoplanets and the new candidate Kepler-1708 b-i.

Authors:  David Kipping; Steve Bryson; Chris Burke; Jessie Christiansen; Kevin Hardegree-Ullman; Billy Quarles; Brad Hansen; Judit Szulágyi; Alex Teachey
Journal:  Nat Astron       Date:  2022-01-13       Impact factor: 14.437

  2 in total

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