Literature DB >> 32904059

Histological investigation of picosecond laser-toning and fractional laser therapy.

Shunji Nakano1.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Rejuvenation therapy using picosecond pulse laser and picosecond pulsed fractional therapy with a fractional lens have been performed with clinical effects evaluated. However, no histological analysis of effects on photoaged skin exists. In this study, influence of laser-toning and fractional therapy using picosecond pulse laser on photoaging was histologically investigated. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The flexor side forearm of a male, age 61, with photoaging was divided into three 20 cm2 areas and irradiated with approximately 400 shots of 10-Hz laser, 8 mm spot size, and nine passes at an output of 0.7, 0.9, and 1.1 J/cm2 using picosecond laser-toning therapy six times, every two weeks. Two weeks post final irradiation, 2 mm punch biopsies were taken from the irradiation fields. Fractional therapy using Micro Lens Array (MLA) attached picosecond fractional therapy was applied to the medial crural skin with marked photoaging of a male, age 63. Irradiation was applied at 0.5 and 0.7 J/cm2 through two passes, with 3 mm punch biopsies taken from each irradiation field immediately after and again two months post-irradiation. Samples were subjected to hematoxylin and eosin (HE) and Elastica van Gieson staining and compared.
RESULTS: In the picosecond laser-toning therapy sample, photoaging-induced dermis reconstruction occurred. The picosecond fractional therapy sample showed both epidermis and dermis reconstruction, with intrinsic aging and photoaging improvements.
CONCLUSIONS: Recovery of dermal and epidermal age related atrophy by picosecond laser-toning and picosecond fractional therapy was histologically confirmed. Picosecond fractional therapy demonstrated superior improvement. 2020, Japan Medical Laser Laboratory.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Picosecond pulsed fractional therapy; Picosecond pulsed laser-toning therapy; Rejuvenation; intrinsic aging; photoaging

Year:  2020        PMID: 32904059      PMCID: PMC7447825          DOI: 10.5978/islsm.20-OR-05

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Laser Ther        ISSN: 0898-5901


  26 in total

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3.  Safety of a picosecond laser with diffractive lens array (DLA) in the treatment of Fitzpatrick skin types IV to VI: A retrospective review.

Authors:  Adele Haimovic; Jeremy A Brauer; Yoon-Soo Cindy Bae; Roy G Geronemus
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2016-03-03       Impact factor: 11.527

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Authors:  R R Anderson; J A Parrish
Journal:  Science       Date:  1983-04-29       Impact factor: 47.728

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Journal:  Lasers Surg Med       Date:  1999       Impact factor: 4.025

6.  Treatment of refractory dermal melasma with the MedLite C6 Q-switched Nd:YAG laser: two case reports.

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Journal:  J Cosmet Laser Ther       Date:  2008-09       Impact factor: 2.247

7.  Histopathological study of the treatment of melasma lesions using a low-fluence Q-switched 1064-nm neodymium:yttrium-aluminium-garnet laser.

Authors:  J E Kim; S E Chang; U C Yeo; S Haw; I-H Kim
Journal:  Clin Exp Dermatol       Date:  2013-03       Impact factor: 3.470

8.  The histology of skin treated with a picosecond alexandrite laser and a fractional lens array.

Authors:  Emil A Tanghetti
Journal:  Lasers Surg Med       Date:  2016-06-01       Impact factor: 4.025

9.  Evaluation of the safety and efficacy of the picosecond alexandrite laser with specialized lens array for treatment of the photoaging décolletage.

Authors:  Douglas C Wu; Leysin Fletcher; Isabella Guiha; Mitchel P Goldman
Journal:  Lasers Surg Med       Date:  2015-10-07       Impact factor: 4.025

10.  Skin resurfacing with the Ultrapulse carbon dioxide laser. Observations on 100 patients.

Authors:  N J Lowe; G Lask; M E Griffin; A Maxwell; P Lowe; F Quilada
Journal:  Dermatol Surg       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 3.398

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