Literature DB >> 32898515

Value of 10-2 Visual Field Testing in Glaucoma Patients with Early 24-2 Visual Field Loss.

Michael E West1, Glen P Sharpe1, Donna M Hutchison1, Paul E Rafuse1, Lesya M Shuba1, Marcelo T Nicolela1, Jayme R Vianna1, Balwantray C Chauhan2.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To determine whether the 10-2 test of the Humphrey Field Analyzer detected a higher proportion of abnormal visual fields compared with the 24-2 test in the central 10° of patients with early glaucomatous visual field damage.
DESIGN: Prospective observational study. PARTICIPANTS: Patients with open-angle glaucoma and healthy control participants.
METHODS: All participants underwent a 24-2 and 10-2 test. Only the 12 central test locations of the 24-2 test were included to analyze equivalent visual field areas. The performance of the 2 tests was compared across 4 pointwise criteria: total deviation (TD) and pattern deviation (PD) analyses at the 5% and 2% levels. Analyses also were conducted for 2 pairs of follow-up tests, each performed 4 months apart. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: (1) Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC), (2) sensitivity at identically matched specificity for the 4 criteria, (3) overlap (entire field and by quadrant) of abnormal visual fields with both tests, and (4) repeatability of the findings in 2 subsequent follow-up tests.
RESULTS: One eye each of 97 glaucoma patients (median mean deviation, -2.31 dB) and 65 control participants were included in the study. The AUCs for the 24-2 and 10-2 tests were not significantly different for any of the 4 criteria and ranged from 0.88 to 0.93 and from 0.91 to 0.94, respectively. At matched specificity, the sensitivity of the 24-2 test was significantly higher for all criteria except for PD analysis at 5%. In patients with an abnormal field with either test, the overlap varied from 60% to 86% depending on the criterion, whereas by quadrant, concordance ranged from 70% to 87%. Over the follow-up, the repeatability of test results (both 24-2 and 10-2 abnormal, either abnormal, or both normal) was achieved in 55% to 70% of patients.
CONCLUSIONS: In this study of glaucoma patients with early damage with the 24-2 test, there was little evidence that adding the 10-2 test revealed additional undetected defects in the central visual field. It may be more prudent to reserve 10-2 testing for following up selected patients with higher risk of central visual field progression.
Copyright © 2020 American Academy of Ophthalmology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  10-2 test; 24-2 test; Glaucoma; Perimetry; Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis; Sensitivity; Specificity; Visual field

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32898515     DOI: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.08.033

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmology        ISSN: 0161-6420            Impact factor:   12.079


  5 in total

1.  Qualitative Evaluation of the 10-2 and 24-2 Visual Field Tests for Detecting Central Visual Field Abnormalities in Glaucoma.

Authors:  Adi Orbach; Ghee Soon Ang; Andrew S Camp; Derek S Welsbie; Felipe A Medeiros; Christopher A Girkin; Massimo A Fazio; Won Hyuk Oh; Robert N Weinreb; Linda M Zangwill; Zhichao Wu
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-02-21       Impact factor: 5.488

2.  Agreement Between 10-2 and 24-2C Visual Field Test Protocols for Detecting Glaucomatous Central Visual Field Defects.

Authors:  Tutul Chakravarti; Mohamad Moghadam; James A Proudfoot; Robert N Weinreb; Christopher Bowd; Linda M Zangwill
Journal:  J Glaucoma       Date:  2021-06-01       Impact factor: 2.290

3.  Intraocular pressure responses to walking with surgical and FFP2/N95 face masks in primary open-angle glaucoma patients.

Authors:  Danica Janicijevic; Beatríz Redondo; Raimundo Jiménez; Javier Lacorzana; Amador García-Ramos; Jesús Vera
Journal:  Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-04-06       Impact factor: 3.535

4.  Visual field examinations using different strategies in Asian patients taking hydroxychloroquine.

Authors:  Ko Eun Kim; So Jung Ryu; Young Hwan Kim; Yuchan Seo; Seong Joon Ahn
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-08-30       Impact factor: 4.996

5.  Characteristics of Central Visual Field Progression in Eyes with Optic Disc Hemorrhage.

Authors:  Ryan Caezar C David; Sasan Moghimi; Jiun L Do; Huiyuan Hou; James Proudfoot; Linda M Zangwill; Alireza Kamalipour; Takashi Nishida; Carlos Gustavo De Moraes; Christopher A Girkin; Jeffrey M Liebmann; Robert N Weinreb
Journal:  Am J Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-06-06       Impact factor: 5.488

  5 in total

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