Literature DB >> 32889866

Defining Benchmark Outcomes for Pancreatoduodenectomy With Portomesenteric Venous Resection.

Dimitri A Raptis1, Patricia Sánchez-Velázquez2, Nikolaos Machairas1, Alain Sauvanet3, Alexandra Rueda de Leon4, Atsushi Oba5, Bas Groot Koerkamp6, Brendan Lovasik7, Carlos Chan4, Charles J Yeo8, Claudio Bassi9, Cristina R Ferrone10, David Kooby7, David Moskal8, Domenico Tamburrino11, Dong-Sup Yoon12, Eduardo Barroso13, Eduardo de Santibañes14, Emanuele F Kauffmann15, Emanuel Vigia13, Fabien Robin16, Fabio Casciani9, Fernando Burdío2, Giulio Belfiori11, Giuseppe Malleo9, Harish Lavu8, Hermien Hartog6, Ho Kyuong Hwang12, Ho-Seong Han17, Ignasi Poves2, Ismael Domínguez Rosado4, Joon-Seong Park12, Keith D Lillemoe10, Keith J Roberts18, Laurent Sulpice16, Marc G Besselink19, Mahmoud Abuawwad20, Marco Del Chiaro5, Martin de Santibañes14, Massimo Falconi11, Mizelle D'Silva17, Michael Silva21, Mohammed Abu Hilal20,22, Motaz Qadan10, Naomi M Sell10, Nassiba Beghdadi3, Niccolò Napoli15, Olivier R C Busch19, Oscar Mazza14, Paolo Muiesan18, Philip C Müller23, Reena Ravikumar21, Richard Schulick5, Sarah Powell-Brett18, Syed Hussain Abbas21, Tara M Mackay19, Thomas F Stoop19, Tom K Gallagher24, Ugo Boggi15, Casper van Eijck6, Pierre-Alain Clavien23, Kevin C P Conlon24, Giuseppe Kito Fusai1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to establish clinically relevant outcome benchmark values using criteria for pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) with portomesenteric venous resection (PVR) from a low-risk cohort managed in high-volume centers. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: PD with PVR is regarded as the standard of care in patients with cancer involvement of the portomesenteric venous axis. There are, however, no benchmark outcome indicators for this population which hampers comparisons of patients undergoing PD with and without PVR resection.
METHODS: This multicenter study analyzed patients undergoing PD with any type of PVR in 23 high-volume centers from 2009 to 2018. Nineteen outcome benchmarks were established in low-risk patients, defined as the 75th percentile of the median outcome values of the centers (NCT04053998).
RESULTS: Out of 1462 patients with PD and PVR, 840 (58%) formed the benchmark cohort, with a mean age was 64 (SD11) years, 413 (49%) were females. Benchmark cutoffs, among others, were calculated as follows: Clinically relevant pancreatic fistula rate (International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery): ≤14%; in-hospital mortality rate: ≤4%; major complication rate Grade≥3 and the CCI up to 6 months postoperatively: ≤36% and ≤26, respectively; portal vein thrombosis rate: ≤14% and 5-year survival for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma: ≥9%.
CONCLUSION: These novel benchmark cutoffs targeting surgical performance, morbidity, mortality, and oncological parameters show relatively inferior results in patients undergoing vascular resection because of involvement of the portomesenteric venous axis. These benchmark values however can be used to conclusively assess the results of different centers or surgeons operating on this high-risk group.

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Year:  2020        PMID: 32889866     DOI: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000004267

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Surg        ISSN: 0003-4932            Impact factor:   12.969


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