BACKGROUND: Previous studies show inconsistent results on the role of innervation imaging (with I-123-mIBG) and perfusion imaging in predicting appropriate ICD therapy (aICDth). These studies included patients with both dilated and ischemic cardiomyopathy. This study compared the ability of 123I-mIBG imaging along with perfusion imaging (using thallium-199) to predict aICDth in patients with ischemic heart failure (IHF) in relation to indication for ICD implantation (primary vs. secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD)). METHODS: mIBG/thallium SPECT imaging were performed before ICD implantation in 80 patients with IHF: 49 candidates for primary and 31 for secondary SCD prevention. RESULTS: During a mean follow-up of 18 months, the imaging results could not predict patients with appropriate ICD therapy among patients with ICD implants for primary SCD prevention. While in the secondary SCD prevention group, those who received a ICDth had significantly larger summed scores of regional perfusion and innervation impairment, but not higher heart-to-mediastinal mIBG ratio. The best results to predict aICDth were using mIBG summed score (cut-off point > 34%, sensitivity 72%, specificity 100%, AUC 0.909, P < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: The prognostic value of innervation and perfusion imaging in patients with IHF differ based on indication for ICD implantation (primary vs. secondary prevention of SCD).
BACKGROUND: Previous studies show inconsistent results on the role of innervation imaging (with I-123-mIBG) and perfusion imaging in predicting appropriate ICD therapy (aICDth). These studies included patients with both dilated and ischemic cardiomyopathy. This study compared the ability of 123I-mIBG imaging along with perfusion imaging (using thallium-199) to predict aICDth in patients with ischemic heart failure (IHF) in relation to indication for ICD implantation (primary vs. secondary prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD)). METHODS: mIBG/thallium SPECT imaging were performed before ICD implantation in 80 patients with IHF: 49 candidates for primary and 31 for secondary SCD prevention. RESULTS: During a mean follow-up of 18 months, the imaging results could not predict patients with appropriate ICD therapy among patients with ICD implants for primary SCD prevention. While in the secondary SCD prevention group, those who received a ICDth had significantly larger summed scores of regional perfusion and innervation impairment, but not higher heart-to-mediastinal mIBG ratio. The best results to predict aICDth were using mIBG summed score (cut-off point > 34%, sensitivity 72%, specificity 100%, AUC 0.909, P < 0.0001). CONCLUSION: The prognostic value of innervation and perfusion imaging in patients with IHF differ based on indication for ICD implantation (primary vs. secondary prevention of SCD).
Authors: Sana M Al-Khatib; William G Stevenson; Michael J Ackerman; William J Bryant; David J Callans; Anne B Curtis; Barbara J Deal; Timm Dickfeld; Michael E Field; Gregg C Fonarow; Anne M Gillis; Christopher B Granger; Stephen C Hammill; Mark A Hlatky; José A Joglar; G Neal Kay; Daniel D Matlock; Robert J Myerburg; Richard L Page Journal: Circulation Date: 2018-09-25 Impact factor: 29.690
Authors: Joseph B Selvanayagam; Trent Hartshorne; Laurent Billot; Suchi Grover; Graham S Hillis; Werner Jung; Henry Krum; Sanjay Prasad; Andrew D McGavigan Journal: Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol Date: 2017-01-24 Impact factor: 1.468
Authors: Anna I Mishkina; Victor V Saushkin; Tariel A Atabekov; Svetlana I Sazonova; Vladimir V Shipulin; Samia Massalha; Roman E Batalov; Sergey V Popov; Konstantin V Zavadovsky Journal: J Nucl Cardiol Date: 2022-07-14 Impact factor: 3.872
Authors: S I Sazonova; J V Varlamova; N A Nikitin; S M Minin; I V Kisteneva; R E Batalov; A I Mishkina; Y N Ilushenkova; K V Zavadovsky; S V Popov; A B Romanov Journal: J Nucl Cardiol Date: 2021-05-27 Impact factor: 3.872
Authors: Mariano Pontico; Gabriele Brunotti; Miriam Conte; Ferdinando Corica; Laura Cosma; Cristina De Angelis; Maria Silvia De Feo; Julia Lazri; Antonio Matto; Melissa Montebello; Arianna Di Rocco; Viviana Frantellizzi; Alessio Farcomeni; Giuseppe De Vincentis Journal: J Nucl Cardiol Date: 2021-01-13 Impact factor: 3.872