Literature DB >> 32839121

Risk factors for in-hospital mortality in patients with acute myocardial infarction during the COVID-19 outbreak.

Jorge Solano-López1, José Luis Zamorano2, Ana Pardo Sanz1, Ignacio Amat-Santos3, Fernando Sarnago4, Enrique Gutiérrez Ibañes5, Juan Sanchis6, Juan Ramón Rey Blas7, Joan Antoni Gómez-Hospital8, Sandra Santos Martínez9, Nicolás Manuel Maneiro-Melón10, Roberto Mateos Gaitán11, Jessika González D'Gregorio12, Luisa Salido2, José L Mestre1, Marcelo Sanmartín2, Ángel Sánchez-Recalde13.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND
OBJECTIVES: Despite advances in treatment, patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) still exhibit unfavorable short- and long-term prognoses. In addition, there is scant evidence about the clinical outcomes of patients with AMI and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The objective of this study was to describe the clinical presentation, complications, and risk factors for mortality in patients admitted for AMI during the COVID-19 pandemic.
METHODS: This prospective, multicenter, cohort study included all consecutive patients with AMI who underwent coronary angiography in a 30-day period corresponding chronologically with the COVID-19 outbreak (March 15 to April 15, 2020). Clinical presentations and outcomes were compared between COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 patients. The effect of COVID-19 on mortality was assessed by propensity score matching and with a multivariate logistic regression model.
RESULTS: In total, 187 patients were admitted for AMI, 111 with ST-segment elevation AMI and 76 with non-ST-segment elevation AMI. Of these, 32 (17%) were diagnosed with COVID-19. GRACE score, Killip-Kimball classification, and several inflammatory markers were significantly higher in COVID-19-positive patients. Total and cardiovascular mortality were also significantly higher in COVID-19-positive patients (25% vs 3.8% [P <.001] and 15.2% vs 1.8% [P=.001], respectively). GRACE score> 140 (OR, 23.45; 95%CI, 2.52-62.51; P=.005) and COVID-19 (OR, 6.61; 95%CI, 1.82-24.43; P=.02) were independent predictors of in-hospital death.
CONCLUSIONS: During this pandemic, a high GRACE score and COVID-19 were independent risk factors associated with higher in-hospital mortality.
Copyright © 2020 Sociedad Española de Cardiología. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Acute coronary syndrome; COVID-19; Infarto de miocardio; Mortalidad; Mortality; Myocardial infarction; Síndrome coronario agudo

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32839121     DOI: 10.1016/j.rec.2020.07.009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)        ISSN: 1885-5857


  5 in total

1.  Changes in Acute Myocardial Infarction, Stroke, and Heart Failure Hospitalizations During COVID-19 Pandemic in Tuscany-An Interrupted Time Series Study.

Authors:  Sophie Y Wang; Chiara Seghieri; Milena Vainieri; Oliver Groene
Journal:  Int J Public Health       Date:  2022-06-08       Impact factor: 5.100

2.  Risk prediction of COVID-19 incidence and mortality in a large multi-national hemodialysis cohort: implications for management of the pandemic in outpatient hemodialysis settings.

Authors:  Mathias Haarhaus; Carla Santos; Michael Haase; Pedro Mota Veiga; Carlos Lucas; Fernando Macario
Journal:  Clin Kidney J       Date:  2021-02-05

3.  Comparison of the Characteristics, Management, and Outcomes of STEMI Patients Presenting With vs. Those of Patients Presenting Without COVID-19 Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Authors:  Yanjiao Wang; Linlin Kang; Ching-Wen Chien; Jiawen Xu; Peng You; Sizhong Xing; Tao-Hsin Tung
Journal:  Front Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2022-03-14

4.  Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome and COVID-19.

Authors:  Aleksandra Milovančev; Milovan Petrović; Višeslav Popadić; Tatjana Miljković; Slobodan Klašnja; Predrag Djuran; Aleksandra Ilić; Mila Kovačević; Anastazija Stojšić Milosavljević; Milica Brajković; Bogdan Crnokrak; Lidija Memon; Ana Milojević; Zoran Todorović; Milenko Čanković; Mirka Lukić Šarkanović; Snežana Bjelić; Snežana Tadić; Aleksandar Redžek; Marija Zdravković
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-03-24       Impact factor: 4.241

Review 5.  Impact Of The COVID-19 Pandemic on Hospital Admissions and In-Hospital Lethality From Cardiovascular Diseases in Brazil: An Ecological and Time Series Study.

Authors:  Lucas Gomes Santos; Regicley Vieira da Silva; Thiago Cavalcanti Leal; José Emerson Xavier; Elaine Virgínia Martins de Souza Figueiredo; João Paulo Silva de Paiva; Leonardo Feitosa da Silva; Carlos Alberto de Oliveira Rocha; Bruno Eduardo Bastos Rolim Nunes; Gibson Barros de Almeida Santana; Tânia Rita Moreno de Oliveira Fernandes; Francisco de Assis Costa; Márcio Bezerra-Santos; Rodrigo Feliciano do Carmo; Anderson da Costa Armstrong; Carlos Dornels Freire de Souza
Journal:  Curr Probl Cardiol       Date:  2022-04-21       Impact factor: 16.464

  5 in total

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