| Literature DB >> 32838491 |
Abstract
Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is characterized by diffuse alveolitis and disorder of alveolar structure and eventually leads to pulmonary interstitial fibrosis. The cause of IPF is unknown and there is no effective treatment for IPF. There is no effective treatment for IPF, mainly to delay disease progression and improve patient's quality of life. At present, the incidence of IPF with lung cancer (IPF-LC) has increased significantly, which resulted in higher mortality and reduced quality of life. IPF-LC is more common in men, elderly, and smokers. It is a fatal disease and its clinical manifestations lack specificity. IPF-LC has no clear treatment plan, meanwhile, the median survival time is short, and the prognosis is poor. At present, the pathogenesis and treatment plan of IPF-LC are not clear. This article provides a brief review of the current research on the risk factors, pathogenesis, clinical characteristics and treatment of IPF-LC.Entities:
Keywords: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; Lung neoplasms; Pathogenesis; Therapy
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32838491 PMCID: PMC7467990 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.102.23
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
IPF和肺癌治疗的相关研究
Research on IPF and LC related treatment
| Author (year) | Study design | Patients | Findings |
| IPF-NSCLC: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with non-small cell lung cancer; IIP-NSCLC: idiopathic interstitial pneumonia with non-small cell lung cancer; MST: median survival time; AE: acute exacerbation; OR: odds ratio; ILD-NSCLC: interstital lung disease with non-small cell lung cancer; IPF-LC: idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis with lung cancer; AEIPF: acute exacerbation of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; PFS: progression-free survival. | |||
| Omori (2015)[ | Retrospective | 46 patients with IPF-NSCLC vs 57 patients with IIP-NSCLC (excepted IPF) | The 5-year survival rate was significantly higher in the IIP-NSCLC group (53.2%) than IPF-NSCLC group (22.1%) after pulmonary resection. The MST was 3.09 years after pulmonary resection in the IPF-NSCLC group |
| Sato (2014)[ | Retrospective | 164 patients with ILD-NSCLC. The incidence of acute exacerbation of ILD after pulmonary resection for lung cancer within 30 days | By using the wedge resection group as the referent category, the OR for AE in the segmentectomy group was 3.675, the OR in the lobectomy group was 3.861, the OR in the bilobectomy group was 5.055 and the OR in the pneumonectomy group was 6.953 |
| Iwata (2016)[ | Retrospective | 28 patients with IPF-LC treated by pirfenidone during perioperative period vs 72 patients with IPF-LC not treated by pirfenidone during perioperative period | Pirfenidone is an effective and feasible prophylactic treatment to reduce postoperative AEIPF |
| Saito (2011)[ | Retrospective | 28 patients with IPF-LC (Ia NSCLC) | The 5-year survival rate of patients with IPF-NSCLC was 54.2% after pulmonary resection |
| Dai (2015)[ | Multi-center, prospective | The efficacy and safety of using nintedanib as single-regimen in second-line chemotherapy for Chinese patients with advanced NSCLC | NSCLC patients in second-line chemotherapy reached similar PFS, as compared with other approved second-line regimens and the toxicity of nintedanib was well tolerated |
| Reck (2014)[ | Multi-center, prospective | 655 patients with NSCLC were randomly assigned to receive docetaxel plus nintedanib vs 659 patients with NSCLC were randomly assigned to receive docetaxel plus placebo | Median overall survival 12.6 months in the docetaxel plus nintedanib group vs 10.3 months in the docetaxel plus placebo group |
| Minegishi (2011)[ | Prospective | 18 patients with IIP-NSCLC (6 patients with IPF) | Paclitaxel combination with carboplatin was effective and safe for IIP-NSCLC (advanced). The median PFS, MST and 1-year survival rate were 5.3 months, 10.6 months and 22%, respectively |
| Otsubo (2018)[ | Multi-center, prospective | Carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel with or without nintedanib for IPF-NSCLC (advanced) | Ongoing |