| Literature DB >> 32816173 |
Ralph-Sydney Mboumba Bouassa1,2,3,4, Camelia Gubavu5, David Veyer1,2, Leman Robin1,2, Anne Gravier5, Laurent Hocqueloux5, Thierry Prazuck5, Hélène Péré1,2,4, Laurent Bélec6,7,8.
Abstract
Human papillomavirus (HPV)-related cervical lesions in first-generation immigrant African women in France should reflect the epidemiology of high-risk (HR)-human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in sub-Saharan Africa. First-generation immigrant African women attending the Centre Hospitalier Régional of Orléans, France, were prospectively subjected to endocervical swabs for HPV DNA PCR and Pap smear. Fifty women (mean age, 41.7 years) living in France (mean stay, 10.7 years) were enrolled, including 26.0% of HIV-negative women from general population and 74.0% of women with known HIV infection. Cervical HPV prevalence was 68.0%, with 56.0% of HR-HPV. HR-HPV -68 and -58 were the predominant genotypes (20.0% and 14.0%, respectively). HR-HPV-16 and HR-HPV-18 were infrequently detected. HIV-infected women showed a trend to be more frequently infected by HPV than HIV-negative women (70.3% versus 61.5%). Most women (84.0%) showed normal cytology, while the remaining (16.0%) exhibited cervical abnormalities and were frequently HIV-infected (87.5%). These observations highlight the unsuspected high burden of cervical HR-HPV infections mostly associated with atypical genotypes, HIV infection and cervical abnormalities in first-generation immigrant African women living in France.Entities:
Keywords: Cervical cancer; First-generation; France; Human immunodeficiency virus; Human papillomavirus; Immigrant women; Sub-saharan africa
Year: 2021 PMID: 32816173 PMCID: PMC7914190 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-020-01074-7
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Immigr Minor Health ISSN: 1557-1912