Literature DB >> 32787355

The efficacy and complications of computed tomography guided microwave ablation in lung cancer.

Bin Chen1, Wei Li1, Yu Liu2, Shengxiang Ren1, Lei Wang1, Hao Wang2, Sha Zhao1, Lingyun Ye1, Yayi He3, Caicun Zhou4.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to explore the effect and safety of computed tomography (CT) guided microwave ablation for lung cancer.
METHODS: We retrospectively enrolled CT guided microwave ablation of lung cancer patients in Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital from March 2016 to September 2019. All patients were pathologically confirmed by fine needle biopsy before microwave ablation. We reviewed CT imaging of 45 patients with lung cancer before and after microwave ablation and recorded the complications. Date were analyzed by paired-samples T-test and one-way analysis of variance.
RESULTS: In 45 lung cancer patients received CT guided microwave ablation, the tumor diameter changed from 2.35±0.22 cm before surgery to 2.26±0.19 cm after surgery, average reduction by 0.09 cm (P=0.518). With microwave ablation treatment, the disease control rate reached 82.93%, and the incidence of pneumothorax was 13.3%, with no other related adverse. The successful rate of operation was 100%, and there was no severe or death related adverse.
CONCLUSIONS: CT-guided microwave ablation is an effective method in the treatment of lung cancer, with a low incidence of complications. It is a safe and effective method for the treatment of lung cancer.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Microwave ablation; effect; lung cancer; safety

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32787355     DOI: 10.21037/apm-20-255

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Palliat Med        ISSN: 2224-5820


  1 in total

1.  Clinical and functional results of radiofrequency ablation and microwave ablation in patients with benign thyroid nodules.

Authors:  Mirkhalig Javadov; Emrah Karatay; Mustafa U Ugurlu
Journal:  Saudi Med J       Date:  2021-08       Impact factor: 1.422

  1 in total

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