| Literature DB >> 32773012 |
Yaning Yang1, Yan Wang1.
Abstract
Inhibitions of immune checkpoints, including programmed cell death 1-programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-1-PD-L1) axis, cytotoxic T lymphocyte associated antigen-4, are at the forefront of immunotherapy for small cell lung cancer. However, the survival benefits emerged after three to six months since therapy initiation. A growing body of evidence suggested that the current biomarkers were not consistent and convincing. Here, we review the current biomarkers including PD-L1, tumor mutation burden, DNA damage response pathway. Furthermore, we elucidate the potential biomarkers, such as tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, circulating tumor cells. .Entities:
Keywords: Efficacy predictors; Lung neoplasms; Programmed cell death 1; Programmed cell death-ligand 1
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32773012 PMCID: PMC7583877 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.101.42
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂治疗SCLC相关临床试验中PD-L1情况
Summary of PD-L1 expression in clinical trials of SCLC patients received PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors
| IMpower133 | CASPIAN | CheckMate 032 | KEYNOTE-028 | KEYNOTE-158 | |
| TC: tumor cells; IC: immune cells; PD-1: programmed cell death 1; PD-L1: programmed cell death-ligand 1. | |||||
| Interpretation | Tumor cells and immune cells | Tumor cells and immune cells | Tumor cells | Tumor cells | Tumor cells |
| Definition of PD-L1 positive | TC/IC expression≥1% | TC/IC expression≥1% | TC expression≥1% | PD-L1 expression≥1% | PD-L1 expression≥1% |
| PD-L1 positive rate | TC≥1%: 6.2% | TC≥1%: 6% | 18% | 31.7% | 39% |
| IC≥1%: 50.4% | IC≥1%: 22.3% | ||||
| PD-L1 assays | Ventana SP142 | Ventana SP263 | Dako 28-8 | Dako 22C3 | Dako 22C3 |
| Treatment line | First line | First line | ≥Second line | ≥Second line | ≥Second line |