Literature DB >> 32754805

Low-dose corticosteroid with mizoribine might be an effective therapy for elderly-onset ISKDC grade VI IgA vasculitis.

Hikaru Sugimoto1, Shiho Matsuno2, Noriko Yamanaka2, Wako Yumura2, Mitsuyo Itabashi2, Takashi Takei2.   

Abstract

Both the diagnosis of elderly-onset IgA vasculitis (IgAV) and its prognosis can be difficult because of its rarity and the likely presence of comorbidities. Furthermore, the treatment of elderly-onset IgAV remains controversial: the ideal dosages of corticosteroid and/or immunosuppressants have not been determined. In the elderly, corticosteroid adverse effects can lead to severe outcomes, and a consensus regarding its benefit and risk balance has not been reached. We report a case of IgAV in an 89-year-old patient who was admitted to our hospital to investigate a 30-day history of palpable purpura and pitting edema on her leg. A renal biopsy showed membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with IgA deposits (The International Study of Kidney Disease in Children (ISKDC) grade VI), which is a predictor of a poor prognosis; these findings led to early intervention with low-dose corticosteroid (15 mg/day) and mizoribine. As a result, a complete remission without obvious adverse effects was obtained. Early intervention with low-dose corticosteroid and mizoribine based on renal histopathology results might be an effective treatment for elderly-onset ISKDC grade VI IgAV.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Elderly-onset; ISKDC grade VI; IgA vasculitis; Low-dose steroid; Mizoribine; Nephrotic syndrome

Year:  2020        PMID: 32754805      PMCID: PMC7829285          DOI: 10.1007/s13730-020-00513-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  CEN Case Rep        ISSN: 2192-4449


  42 in total

Review 1.  Indications and efficiency of dapsone in IgA vasculitis (Henoch-Schonlein purpura): case series and a review of the literature.

Authors:  Céline Roman; Bogdan Dima; Laurence Muyshont; Thierry Schurmans; Olivier Gilliaux
Journal:  Eur J Pediatr       Date:  2019-06-22       Impact factor: 3.183

2.  Diagnosis: should renal biopsies be performed in the very elderly?

Authors:  J Ashley Jefferson; Charles E Alpers
Journal:  Nat Rev Nephrol       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 28.314

3.  Prognosis of Henoch-Schönlein nephritis in children.

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Journal:  Br Med J       Date:  1977-07-02

4.  Renal biopsy in very elderly patients: data from the Spanish Registry of Glomerulonephritis.

Authors:  Eduardo Verde; Borja Quiroga; Francisco Rivera; Juan M López-Gómez
Journal:  Am J Nephrol       Date:  2012-02-15       Impact factor: 3.754

5.  Local leukocyte proliferation as a target for cyclophosphamide in the treatment of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis grade VI.

Authors:  Masahiro Kaneko; Yohei Ikezumi; Takeshi Yamada; Hiroya Hasegawa; Utako Kaneko; Akihiko Saitoh
Journal:  Nephrology (Carlton)       Date:  2016-01       Impact factor: 2.506

6.  Diagnosis of Henoch-Schönlein purpura: renal or skin biopsy?

Authors:  Jean-Claude Davin; Jan J Weening
Journal:  Pediatr Nephrol       Date:  2003-09-16       Impact factor: 3.714

7.  Brief Report: Rituximab for the Treatment of Adult-Onset IgA Vasculitis (Henoch-Schönlein).

Authors:  Federica Maritati; Roberta Fenoglio; Evangeline Pillebout; Giacomo Emmi; Maria L Urban; Rossana Rocco; Maria Nicastro; Monia Incerti; Matteo Goldoni; Giorgio Trivioli; Elena Silvestri; Aladdin J Mohammad; David Jayne; Per Eriksson; Mårten Segelmark; Pavel Novikov; Helen Harris; Dario Roccatello; Augusto Vaglio
Journal:  Arthritis Rheumatol       Date:  2017-12-01       Impact factor: 10.995

8.  Efficacy of tonsillectomy plus methylprednisolone pulse therapy for a child with Henoch-Schoenlein purpura nephritis.

Authors:  Yukihiko Kawasaki; Kazuhide Suyama; Ayumi Matsumoto; Kei Takano; Koichi Hashimoto; Sigeo Suzuki; Junzo Suzuki; Hitoshi Suzuki; Mitsuaki Hosoya
Journal:  Tohoku J Exp Med       Date:  2007-03       Impact factor: 1.848

9.  Clinical manifestations of Henoch-Schönlein purpura nephritis and IgA nephropathy: comparative analysis of data from the Japan Renal Biopsy Registry (J-RBR).

Authors:  Hiroyuki Komatsu; Shouichi Fujimoto; Norishige Yoshikawa; Hiroshi Kitamura; Hitoshi Sugiyama; Hitoshi Yokoyama
Journal:  Clin Exp Nephrol       Date:  2015-10-11       Impact factor: 2.801

10.  IgA vasculitis in adults: the performance of the EULAR/PRINTO/PRES classification criteria in adults.

Authors:  Alojzija Hočevar; Ziga Rotar; Vesna Jurčić; Jože Pižem; Saša Čučnik; Alenka Vizjak; Rianne van den Broeke; Matija Tomšič
Journal:  Arthritis Res Ther       Date:  2016-03-02       Impact factor: 5.156

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