Literature DB >> 32747259

Extraction, purification, and determination of the gastroprotective activity of glucomannan from Bletilla striata.

Bulei Wang1, Hui Zhang2, Lijun Chen1, Zeyuan Mi1, Yan Xu1, Guangming Zhao1, Shuai Liu1, Hui Lei3, Zhezhi Wang1, Junfeng Niu4.   

Abstract

In this study, a water-soluble polysaccharide (BSP) was extracted and purified from pseudobulb of Bletilla striata. The preliminary structure and gastroprotective activity of BSP were analyzed. Results indicate that BSP is a glucomannan with a molar ratio of 7.45:2.55 (Man:Glc), and its molecular weight is approximately 1.7 × 105 Da. BSP displayed outstanding protective action against ethanol-induced GES-1 cell injury in vitro, as well as, excellent gastroprotective activity in vivo. Especially, a high-dose of BSP (100 mg/kg) could reduce the ulcer index of the gastric mucosa and increase the percentage of ulcer inhibition, which possibly caused by enhancing the antioxidant capacity and inhibiting the apoptotic pathway in gastric tissue. Interestingly, BSP exhibited a comparative gastroprotective activity to that of positive control (omeprazole). In summary, our results indicated that BSP could be considered as a potential supplement for the prevention of gastric injury.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Antioxidant activity; Bletilla striata; Gastroprotective activity; Polysaccharides

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32747259     DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116620

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Carbohydr Polym        ISSN: 0144-8617            Impact factor:   9.381


  3 in total

1.  Bioactive Bibenzyl Enantiomers From the Tubers of Bletilla striata.

Authors:  Mei Zhou; Sai Jiang; Changfen Chen; Jinyu Li; Huayong Lou; Mengyun Wang; Gezhou Liu; Hanfei Liu; Ting Liu; Weidong Pan
Journal:  Front Chem       Date:  2022-06-09       Impact factor: 5.545

Review 2.  Review on Modification of Glucomannan as an Excipient in Solid Dosage Forms.

Authors:  Nuur Aanisah; Yoga W Wardhana; Anis Y Chaerunisaa; Arif Budiman
Journal:  Polymers (Basel)       Date:  2022-06-23       Impact factor: 4.967

3.  Gastroprotective Effect of Ethanol Extracts from Bark of Magnolia officinalis on Ethanol-Induced Gastric Mucosal Damage in Rats.

Authors:  Xiao Wang; Shu Fu; Chen Zhang; Xin Nie; Wan Liao; Ming Zhao; Fang Liu
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2021-05-31       Impact factor: 3.411

  3 in total

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