| Literature DB >> 32733139 |
Claudia Marcela Ospina-Sánchez1, Felipe N Soto-Adames2, Grizelle González1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Springtails (Arthropoda, Hexapoda, Collembola) are small arthropods commonly found in soil, litter and other habitats all around the Globe. More than 9,000 species have been described worldwide, but knowledge about their diversity and distribution remains far from complete. Reports of springtail diversity in the Antilles are uneven, some islands are relatively well known, whereas others have not been explored at all. The fauna of Puerto Rico is reasonably well known, but many recent reports are scattered in published literature and unpublished theses. NEW INFORMATION: Here, we present a summary of all springtail species identified from the Bank of Puerto Rico, including unpublished records. As a result, we list 146 species including 43 unnamed, included in 65 genera and 17 families. Most species, 33, belong to Entomobryidae, but this possibly reflects the taxonomic expertise of specialists working in Puerto Rico rather than a real bias in the distribution of higher taxa in the islands. In addition to the new records, the database provides information on the world and local distribution of species listed. The dataset, presented here, is work in progress and will be updated as ongoing taxonomic inventories are completed.Entities:
Keywords: Caribbean; Puerto Rico; Tropical Island.; database; distribution; historical data; literature; springtails
Year: 2020 PMID: 32733139 PMCID: PMC7365838 DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.8.e52054
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Biodivers Data J ISSN: 1314-2828
Figure 1.Localisation of Puerto Rico in the great Caribbean Region.
Figure 3.Distribution of the recorded species of in Puerto Rico, darker areas indicate higher number of species in the locality.
Municipalities sampled in Puerto Rico and number of species reported for each one.
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| Adjuntas | 2 | Guajacata | 2 | Orocovis | 5 |
| Aguadilla | 13 | Guánica | 10 | Patillas | 2 |
| Aibonito | 2 | Guayama | 9 | Peñuelas | 2 |
| Añasco | 1 | Humacao | 6 | Quebradillas | 4 |
| Arecibo | 17 | Isabela | 5 | Río Grande | 7 |
| Barranquitas | 1 | Isla Mona | 3 | Salinas | 6 |
| Bayamón | 2 | Lajas | 2 | San Juan | 7 |
| Cabo Rojo | 9 | Las Marias | 4 | San Sebastián | 4 |
| Caguas | 3 | Luquillo | 70 | Santa Isabel | 2 |
| Carite | 1 | Manatí | 5 | Toa Baja | 15 |
| Carolina | 2 | Maricao | 8 | Utuado | 6 |
| Cayey | 11 | Mayagüez | 47 | Vega Baja | 4 |
| Ceiba | 14 | Moca | 4 | Vieques | 3 |
| Coamo | 3 | Morovis | 1 | Villalba | 4 |
| Fajardo | 3 | Naguabo | 2 | Yabucoa | 1 |
Distribution of species in Puerto Rico.
| Family | Genus | No. Genera | No. Species | No. Localities |
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| 1 | N.I. | ||
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| 2 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 4 | ||
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| 7 | 4 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 5 | 4 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 3 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 3 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | 4 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 4 | 3 | ||
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| 1 | N.I | ||
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| 3 | 5 | ||
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| 1 | 2 | ||
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| 1 | N.I | ||
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| 2 | 3 | ||
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| 1 | 2 | ||
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| 1 | N.I. | ||
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| 2 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | N.I | ||
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| 1 | 6 | ||
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| 1 | 13 | ||
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| 1 | N.I. | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | N.I. | ||
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| 3 | 6 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | 8 | ||
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| 2 | 2 | ||
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| 1 | 3 | ||
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| 2 | 2 | ||
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| 2 | 3 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | 1 | ||
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| 3 | 6 | ||
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| 1 | 2 | ||
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| 5 | 13 | ||
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| 14 | 29 | ||
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| 3 | 19 | ||
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| 5 | N.I | ||
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| 1 | 3 | ||
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| 6 | 2 | ||
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| 1 | N.I. | ||
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| 2 | 12 | ||
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| 2 | 7 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 4 | ||
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| 1 | 9 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 8 | 14 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 1 | 2 | ||
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| 1 | 1 | ||
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| 2 | 2 | ||
| N.I. No location Information | ||||