BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To describe a safe and dependable protocol for intravitreal injections for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: SAFER is an acronym used to describe the injection protocol and includes (S)hort needle (4-mm length), (A)ntiseptic/antibiotic (5% to 10% topical betadine), (F)ollowup (48 to 72 hours post-injection), (E)xtra attention to detail (clean environment, injection site 0.75 mm to 1.0 mm posterior to limbus), and (R)echeck (1 to 2 weeks following injection and until mature vascularization or laser). RESULTS: No cases of cataract formation, endophthalmitis, or vitreous hemorrhage using this technique were reported in a recent retrospective chart review. CONCLUSION: This protocol is a safe way to inject anti-vascular endothelial growth factor and to monitor ROP progression following injection. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2020;51:402-406.].
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To describe a safe and dependable protocol for intravitreal injections for the treatment of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). MATERIALS AND METHODS: SAFER is an acronym used to describe the injection protocol and includes (S)hort needle (4-mm length), (A)ntiseptic/antibiotic (5% to 10% topical betadine), (F)ollowup (48 to 72 hours post-injection), (E)xtra attention to detail (clean environment, injection site 0.75 mm to 1.0 mm posterior to limbus), and (R)echeck (1 to 2 weeks following injection and until mature vascularization or laser). RESULTS: No cases of cataract formation, endophthalmitis, or vitreous hemorrhage using this technique were reported in a recent retrospective chart review. CONCLUSION: This protocol is a safe way to inject anti-vascular endothelial growth factor and to monitor ROP progression following injection. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2020;51:402-406.].
Authors: Elizabeth D Nkanga; Chineze Thelma Agweye; Bassey Archibong Etim; Sunny Oteikwu Ochigbo; Martha-Mary Ekong Udoh; Dennis George Nkanga; Jacob Jackson Udoh; Kelly Olalekan Asam-Utiin Journal: J West Afr Coll Surg Date: 2022-07-22