Literature DB >> 32702601

Individual differences in sensory integration predict differences in time perception and individual levels of schizotypy.

Benjamin Fenner1, Nicholas Cooper2, Vincenzo Romei3, Gethin Hughes2.   

Abstract

To interact functionally with our environment, our perception must locate events in time, including discerning whether sensory events are simultaneous. The Temporal Binding Window (TBW; the time window within which two stimuli tend to be integrated into one event) has been shown to relate to individual differences in perception, including schizotypy, but the relationship with subjective estimates of duration is unclear. We compare individual TBWs with individual differences in the filled duration illusion, exploiting differences in perception between empty and filled durations (the latter typically being perceived as longer). Schizotypy has been related to both these measures and is included to explore a potential link between these tasks and enduring perceptual differences. Results suggest that individuals with a narrower TBW make longer estimates for empty durations and demonstrate less variability in both conditions. Exploratory analysis of schizotypy data suggests a relationship with the TBW but is inconclusive regarding time perception.
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Keywords:  Audiovisual integration; Filled duration illusion; Schizotypy; Simultaneity judgments; Temporal processing; Time perception; Verbal estimation

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32702601     DOI: 10.1016/j.concog.2020.102979

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Conscious Cogn        ISSN: 1053-8100


  3 in total

1.  Resting state alpha oscillatory activity is a valid and reliable marker of schizotypy.

Authors:  Jelena Trajkovic; Francesco Di Gregorio; Francesca Ferri; Chiara Marzi; Stefano Diciotti; Vincenzo Romei
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-05-17       Impact factor: 4.379

2.  Lower multisensory temporal acuity in individuals with high schizotypal traits: a web-based study.

Authors:  Gianluca Marsicano; Filippo Cerpelloni; David Melcher; Luca Ronconi
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2022-02-17       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 3.  Time in schizophrenia: a link between psychopathology, psychophysics and technology.

Authors:  Maria Bianca Amadeo; Davide Esposito; Andrea Escelsior; Claudio Campus; Alberto Inuggi; Beatriz Pereira Da Silva; Gianluca Serafini; Mario Amore; Monica Gori
Journal:  Transl Psychiatry       Date:  2022-08-12       Impact factor: 7.989

  3 in total

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