Literature DB >> 32661957

The Effect of Fasting during Ramadan on Outcomes after Bariatric Surgery at an Academic Medical Center in the Middle East.

Christine Tat1, Juan S Barajas-Gamboa1, Gabriel Diaz Del Gobbo1, Michael Klingler2, Mohammed Abdallah1, Javed Raza1, Carlos Abril1, Ricard Corcelles1, Matthew Kroh3,4,5,6.   

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Ramadan is characterized by a month of fasting between dawn and sunset. Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi is located in the United Arab Emirates, where the majority of our patients observe Ramadan. In many practices, bariatric surgery has been delayed until after Ramadan in order to avoid postoperative complications. However, there are no studies that evaluate this theory.
OBJECTIVES: Our study aimed to evaluate perioperative outcomes between bariatric surgeries performed before/during Ramadan and at times distant to Ramadan.
METHODS: All patients who underwent primary bariatric surgery at Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi between September 2015 and July 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. The Pre-Ramadan (PR) cohort included patients that underwent surgery during the month of Ramadan and up to 3 months before Ramadan. The Non-Ramadan (NR) cohort included patients from the remainder 8 months.
RESULTS: Our study included 542 patients: 185 patients in the PR cohort and 357 patients in the NR cohort. Baseline characteristics were similar. There were no statistically significant differences in perioperative outcomes, including emergency department (ED) visits (23.2% PR vs. 24.4% NR, p = .77), readmission rates (2.2% PR vs. 4.5% NR, p = .17), reoperation (1.1% PR vs. 3.6% NR, p = .09), and complications within 30 days (3.8% PR vs. 7.0% NR, p = .13).
CONCLUSIONS: There is no difference among patients who undergo surgery before/during Ramadan and at times distant to Ramadan. Based on this data, there does not appear to be an increased risk of performing bariatric surgery prior to or during Ramadan in a comprehensive, multi-disciplinary program.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Bariatric surgery; Complications; Metabolic surgery; Obesity; Ramadan

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32661957     DOI: 10.1007/s11695-020-04844-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obes Surg        ISSN: 0960-8923            Impact factor:   4.129


  7 in total

1.  Diabetes and Ramadan. Fasts after bariatric surgery.

Authors:  Fiona Chan; Chris Slater; Akheel A Syed
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2010-07-21

2.  Effects of fasting during Ramadan on urinary excretion in Malaysian Muslims.

Authors:  S H Cheah; S L Ch'ng; R Husain; M T Duncan
Journal:  Br J Nutr       Date:  1990-03       Impact factor: 3.718

3.  Dehydration risk factors and impact after bariatric surgery: an analysis using a national database.

Authors:  Tommy Ivanics; Hassan Nasser; Shravan Leonard-Murali; Jeffrey Genaw
Journal:  Surg Obes Relat Dis       Date:  2019-09-11       Impact factor: 4.734

4.  Obesity surgery and Ramadan: a prospective analysis of nutritional intake, hunger and satiety and adaptive behaviours during fasting.

Authors:  Ebaa Al-Ozairi; Jumana Al Kandari; Dalal AlHaqqan; Obaid AlHarbi; Yusuf Masters; Akheel A Syed
Journal:  Obes Surg       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 4.129

5.  A population-based study of diabetes and its characteristics during the fasting month of Ramadan in 13 countries: results of the epidemiology of diabetes and Ramadan 1422/2001 (EPIDIAR) study.

Authors:  Ibrahim Salti; Eric Bénard; Bruno Detournay; Monique Bianchi-Biscay; Corinne Le Brigand; Céline Voinet; Abdul Jabbar
Journal:  Diabetes Care       Date:  2004-10       Impact factor: 19.112

Review 6.  Fasting, Diabetes, and Optimizing Health Outcomes for Ramadan Observers: A Literature Review.

Authors:  Hadi A Almansour; Betty Chaar; Bandana Saini
Journal:  Diabetes Ther       Date:  2017-02-08       Impact factor: 2.945

7.  Effect of ramadan fasting on glycemic control and other essential variables in diabetic patients.

Authors:  Abdülbari Bener; Abdulla O A A Al-Hamaq; Mustafa Öztürk; Funda Çatan; Parvez I Haris; Kaleem U Rajput; Abdülkadir Ömer
Journal:  Ann Afr Med       Date:  2018 Oct-Dec
  7 in total

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