Literature DB >> 32645883

Characterizing Lifetime and Daily Experiences of Weight Stigma among Sexual Minority Women with Overweight and Obesity: A Descriptive Study.

Emily Panza1,2, KayLoni Olson1,2, Carly M Goldstein1,2, Edward A Selby3, Jason Lillis1,2.   

Abstract

Sexual minority women are disproportionately impacted by obesity yet are underrepresented in weight stigma research. This Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) study is a secondary analysis that aimed to elucidate the frequency and contextual characteristics of perceived experiences of lifetime and momentary weight stigma among sexual minority women with overweight/obesity. Participants were 55 sexual minority women ages 18-60 with a body mass index ≥25 kg/m2. Perceived lifetime weight stigma events were assessed at baseline. For the subsequent five days, participants used a smartphone to complete five daily, random EMA prompts assessing the frequency/characteristics of perceived weight stigma events in daily life. All participants reported at least one lifetime weight stigma event. During the EMA period, participants reported 44 momentary weight stigma events (M = 0.80), with 24% of participants reporting at least one event. During most instances of weight stigma, women perceived the stigma's cause to be their weight and another minority identity (e.g., sexual orientation). Findings showing high rates of perceived lifetime weight stigma in this sample and frequent co-occurrence of perceived weight stigma with stigma due to other marginalized identities in daily life underscore the need for future, larger studies investigating weight stigma through an intersectional lens in sexual minority women with overweight/obesity.

Entities:  

Keywords:  health disparities; obesity; sexual identity; stigma; weight bias

Year:  2020        PMID: 32645883     DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17134892

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health        ISSN: 1660-4601            Impact factor:   3.390


  4 in total

1.  HIV Status, Obesity, and Risk for Weight Stigma: Comparing Weight Stigma Experiences and Internalization Among Adults with Obesity with and Without HIV.

Authors:  Emily Panza; Jason Lillis; KayLoni Olson; Jacob J van den Berg; Karen Tashima; Rena R Wing
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2021-08-15

2.  Management of eating disorders for people with higher weight: clinical practice guideline.

Authors:  Angelique F Ralph; Leah Brennan; Sue Byrne; Belinda Caldwell; Jo Farmer; Laura M Hart; Gabriella A Heruc; Sarah Maguire; Milan K Piya; Julia Quin; Sarah K Trobe; Andrew Wallis; A J Williams-Tchen; Phillipa Hay
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2022-08-18

3.  Addressing Weight Bias in the Cisgender Population: Differences between Sexual Orientations.

Authors:  Paolo Meneguzzo; Enrico Collantoni; Valentina Meregalli; Angela Favaro; Elena Tenconi
Journal:  Nutrients       Date:  2022-04-22       Impact factor: 6.706

4.  Stigma, Health and Well-Being.

Authors:  Chung-Ying Lin; Hector W H Tsang
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2020-10-19       Impact factor: 3.390

  4 in total

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