Literature DB >> 32637876

Evaluation of the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma in preventing postoperative intraabdominal adhesions.

Ersin Turan1, Barış Ayhan2, Süleyman Kargın3, Osman Doğru4, Nevzat Serdar Uğraş5.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Postoperative intraabdominal adhesions still maintain their currency as serious causes of morbidity and mortality. This study aimed at evaluating the role of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the prevention of intraabdominal adhesions.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 16 healthy rabbits were used within the scope of the study. The animals were allocated into two groups as Group 1 (control group) and Group 2 (study group). In all subjects, cecal abrasion was formed by laparotomy. In the study group, platelet rich plasma was administered intraabdominally. At the end of the study, the adhesions were evaluated by Nair's Score.
RESULTS: Total adhesion score in Group 1 was 8, while the mean score was 1. On the other hand, total adhesion score in Group 2 was 12, while the mean score was 1.5. There was no statistical difference between both groups by total adhesion score and mean fibrosis score. However, mean scores for inflammatory cell infiltration and angiogenesis were higher in Group 2 and the differences were statistically significant (p= 0.021).
CONCLUSION: We were not able to report the positive results of PRP; however, we believe that we shed an important light for future studies which might be conducted using the combination of different methods.
Copyright © 2020, Turkish Surgical Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Platelet-rich plasma; adhesions; laparotomy

Year:  2020        PMID: 32637876      PMCID: PMC7315448          DOI: 10.5578/turkjsurg.4421

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Turk J Surg        ISSN: 2564-6850


  11 in total

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Authors:  E Anitua
Journal:  Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants       Date:  1999 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 2.804

2.  In situ cross-linkable hyaluronic acid hydrogels prevent post-operative abdominal adhesions in a rabbit model.

Authors:  Yoon Yeo; Christopher B Highley; Evangelia Bellas; Taichi Ito; Robert Marini; Robert Langer; Daniel S Kohane
Journal:  Biomaterials       Date:  2006-06-05       Impact factor: 12.479

Review 3.  Platelet-rich plasma in burns.

Authors:  Norbert Pallua; Timm Wolter; Marta Markowicz
Journal:  Burns       Date:  2009-06-21       Impact factor: 2.744

4.  Platelet gel: an autologous alternative to fibrin glue with applications in oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Authors:  D H Whitman; R L Berry; D M Green
Journal:  J Oral Maxillofac Surg       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 1.895

Review 5.  Recent clinical developments in pathophysiology, epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment of intra-abdominal adhesions.

Authors:  F R Dijkstra; M Nieuwenhuijzen; M M Reijnen; H van Goor
Journal:  Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl       Date:  2000

6.  Can platelet-rich plasma be used safely in intra-abdominal operations?

Authors:  F Kaya; K Kismet; H Ozer; V G Soylu; M E Duymus; Y A Akgun; A Demir; P Celepli; T Guclu; S Bolat; E Ertas
Journal:  Bratisl Lek Listy       Date:  2016       Impact factor: 1.278

7.  Scanning electron microscopy and microbiological evaluation of equine burn wound repair after platelet-rich plasma gel treatment.

Authors:  Felipe B Maciel; Rafael DeRossi; Tiago J C Módolo; Ronaldo C Pagliosa; Cássia R J Leal; Angela A S T Delben
Journal:  Burns       Date:  2012-06-07       Impact factor: 2.744

8.  Survey of diplomates of the American College of Veterinary Surgeons regarding postoperative intra-abdominal adhesion formation in horses undergoing abdominal surgery.

Authors:  L L Southwood; G M Baxter; J M Hutchison; R Shuster
Journal:  J Am Vet Med Assoc       Date:  1997-12-15       Impact factor: 1.936

9.  Efficacy of tenoxicam on intra-abdominal adhesion prevention in a rat model.

Authors:  T Yilmazlar; E Kaya; E Gürpinar; H Emiroğlu
Journal:  J Int Med Res       Date:  1996 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.671

10.  A randomized controlled experimental study of the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma and hyaluronic acid for the prevention of adhesion formation in a rat uterine horn model.

Authors:  Murat Oz; Nilufer Cetinkaya; Sevda Bas; Elmas Korkmaz; Emre Ozgu; Gokay Serdar Terzioglu; Umran Buyukkagnici; Serap Akbay; Muzaffer Caydere; Tayfun Gungor
Journal:  Arch Gynecol Obstet       Date:  2016-03-29       Impact factor: 2.344

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