Literature DB >> 32623514

Managing post-sexual assault suicide risk.

Amanda K Gilmore1,2, Erin F Ward-Ciesielski3, Anna Smalling4, Anne R Limowski5, Christine K Hahn4, Anna E Jaffe6.   

Abstract

Suicidal ideation and suicidal behavior are common after experiencing a sexual assault. Therefore, it is imperative to assess for and manage suicidal ideation using evidence-based techniques after a sexual assault medical forensic examination (SAMFE). We assessed factors associated with higher suicidal ideation identified in a post-SAMFE mental health screening conducted over the phone and strategies to manage suicide risk. We also discuss three case examples and unique considerations when assessing post-SAMFE suicide risk. It was found that among individuals who completed a post-SAMFE screen, individuals who have been previously hospitalized for a mental health problem, who had higher acute stress symptoms, and who were homeless reported more suicidal ideation than those without those histories or symptom presentations. No matter the risk factors for suicidal ideation post-SAMFE, it is essential to screen all individuals post-SAMFE due to their high risk for suicidal ideation and death by suicide.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Behavioral health; Sexual assault; Suicide

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32623514      PMCID: PMC8104449          DOI: 10.1007/s00737-020-01047-7

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Arch Womens Ment Health        ISSN: 1434-1816            Impact factor:   3.633


  46 in total

Review 1.  Contact with mental health and primary care providers before suicide: a review of the evidence.

Authors:  Jason B Luoma; Catherine E Martin; Jane L Pearson
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2002-06       Impact factor: 18.112

2.  Psychometric properties of the PTSD Checklist for Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fifth Edition (PCL-5) in veterans.

Authors:  Michelle J Bovin; Brian P Marx; Frank W Weathers; Matthew W Gallagher; Paola Rodriguez; Paula P Schnurr; Terence M Keane
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2015-12-14

Review 3.  "I Still Feel Like I Am Not Normal": A Review of the Role of Stigma and Stigmatization Among Female Survivors of Child Sexual Abuse, Sexual Assault, and Intimate Partner Violence.

Authors:  Angie C Kennedy; Kristen A Prock
Journal:  Trauma Violence Abuse       Date:  2016-11-01

4.  Patient health questionnaire depression scale as a suicide screening instrument in depressed primary care patients: a cross-sectional study.

Authors:  Lisa A Uebelacker; Nicole M German; Brandon A Gaudiano; Ivan W Miller
Journal:  Prim Care Companion CNS Disord       Date:  2011

5.  The AUDIT alcohol consumption questions (AUDIT-C): an effective brief screening test for problem drinking. Ambulatory Care Quality Improvement Project (ACQUIP). Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test.

Authors:  K Bush; D R Kivlahan; M B McDonell; S D Fihn; K A Bradley
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1998-09-14

6.  A Closer Examination of Sexual Trauma During Deployment: Not all Sexual Traumas are Associated with Suicidal Ideation.

Authors:  Lindsey L Monteith; Deleene S Menefee; Jeri E Forster; Nazanin H Bahraini
Journal:  Suicide Life Threat Behav       Date:  2015-06-11

7.  Cognitive Therapy for Suicidal Patients: Current Status.

Authors:  Amy Wenzel; Shari Jager-Hyman
Journal:  Behav Ther (N Y N Y)       Date:  2012-10

8.  Cognitive-behavioral therapy for suicide prevention (CBT-SP): treatment model, feasibility, and acceptability.

Authors:  Barbara Stanley; Gregory Brown; David A Brent; Karen Wells; Kim Poling; John Curry; Betsy D Kennard; Ann Wagner; Mary F Cwik; Anat Brunstein Klomek; Tina Goldstein; Benedetto Vitiello; Shannon Barnett; Stephanie Daniel; Jennifer Hughes
Journal:  J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry       Date:  2009-10       Impact factor: 8.829

9.  Hopelessness and eventual suicide: a 10-year prospective study of patients hospitalized with suicidal ideation.

Authors:  A T Beck; R A Steer; M Kovacs; B Garrison
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  1985-05       Impact factor: 18.112

10.  Does Suicidal Ideation as Measured by the PHQ-9 Predict Suicide Among VA Patients?

Authors:  Samantha A Louzon; Robert Bossarte; John F McCarthy; Ira R Katz
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2016-01-14       Impact factor: 3.084

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