Literature DB >> 32622208

Resolution of Metabolic syndrome with reduction of visceral adipose tissue in a 47 year old patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Gerald C Dembrowski1, Jessica W Barnes2.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Metabolic syndrome (MetS), defined as a cluster of metabolic abnormalities including visceral adiposity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia, now affects more than a third of adults in the United States highlighting the need for effective complementary approaches to current treatments.
METHODS: We present a case report of a 47-year-old man with a history of MetS and poorly controlled Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2D) who completed a 20Lighter program (20L) including a very low calorie diet (VLCD). At the time of enrollment his BMI was 32.7, HbA1c was 9.6%, and prescription medication history included lisinopril, lovastatin, and metformin, glimepiride, and combination sitagliptin/metformin.
RESULTS: Fifteen weeks after beginning 20L (6 weeks after program completion) marked reduction of weight, visceral adipose tissue and normalization of HbA1C was seen, and all medications were withdrawn.
CONCLUSIONS: While longer follow-up is required, this case report shows that a comprehensive program including a relatively short period of nutritionally complete VLCD, followed by gradual return to moderate dietary lifestyle is capable of producing clinically significant improvements in health and quality of life in individuals with MetS and poorly controlled T2D.
Copyright © 2020 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Body composition; Body fat; Diabetes; Dyslipidemia; Hypertension; Metabolic syndrome; VLCD; Very low calorie diet; Visceral adipose tissue; Visceral fat

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32622208     DOI: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.05.036

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Diabetes Metab Syndr        ISSN: 1871-4021


  2 in total

1.  Visceral fat reduction and increase of intracellular fluid in weight loss participants on antihypertension medication.

Authors:  Gerald C Dembrowski; Jessica W Barnes
Journal:  Cardiovasc Endocrinol Metab       Date:  2020-07-16

2.  Design of a Novel Intervention Model to Address Cardiovascular Health Disparities in the Rural Underserved Community of Phillips County Arkansas.

Authors:  Jessica W Barnes; Mark Massing; Sushma Dugyala; Naomi Cottoms; Irion W Pursell
Journal:  Health Equity       Date:  2022-03-15
  2 in total

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