Literature DB >> 32613623

'Vesicular eruption in COVID-19 - to exclude varicella': reply from the authors.

A Català1, C Galván Casas2, G Carretero Hernández3, I García-Doval4.   

Abstract

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Year:  2020        PMID: 32613623      PMCID: PMC7361347          DOI: 10.1111/bjd.19350

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Dermatol        ISSN: 0007-0963            Impact factor:   11.113


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dear editor, We and agree with Drs Lim and Tey on the need to exclude varicella in vesicular eruptions in patients with COVID‐19, as this diagnosis has important implications. Once it is established that some patients with COVID‐19 can have a vesicular eruption, there is a need to characterize this group of patients further. The association of some of these lesions with herpesvirus infections is very likely. One patient was excluded from our study with a diagnosis of varicella or disseminated herpes zoster. The list of case reports or case series is growing fast, and other authors have shown that patients with COVID‐19 can have a vesicular eruption with presence of several herpesviruses. Their images show haemorrhagic bullae of different sizes and with a diameter > 1 cm, larger than the eruption described in our paper, with many equal, 2–3‐mm vesicles. As the paper by Drs Lim and Tey does not include pictures, we wonder whether this could be a sign suggesting herpesvirus infection (including varicella). However, other reports have described a histological pattern of acantholysis and dyskeratosis with a suprabasal unilocular vesicle, different from varicella histology, indicating that at least some patients can have a disease that is not varicella. The diagnosis of these eruptions includes pseudoherpetic Grover disease, or they might be due to SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. We suggest that further research should be done with consecutive patients, optimally including lymphocyte count, histology and/or Tzanck smear, and SARS‐CoV‐2 and herpesvirus detection in the vesicles, to delineate better the possible diagnoses for patients who show a vesicular eruption associated with COVID‐19.
  4 in total

1.  Reply to "Varicella-like exanthem as a specific COVID-19-associated skin manifestation: Multicenter case series of 22 patients": To consider varicella-like exanthem associated with COVID-19, virus varicella zoster and virus herpes simplex must be ruled out.

Authors:  Mar Llamas-Velasco; Pedro Rodríguez-Jiménez; Pablo Chicharro; Diego De Argila; Patricia Muñoz-Hernández; Esteban Daudén
Journal:  J Am Acad Dermatol       Date:  2020-05-20       Impact factor: 11.527

2.  Response to 'Classification of the cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19: a rapid prospective nationwide consensus study in Spain with 375 cases': vesicular eruption in COVID-19 - to exclude varicella.

Authors:  S Y D Lim; H L Tey
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2020-07-27       Impact factor: 11.113

3.  Classification of the cutaneous manifestations of COVID-19: a rapid prospective nationwide consensus study in Spain with 375 cases.

Authors:  C Galván Casas; A Català; G Carretero Hernández; P Rodríguez-Jiménez; D Fernández-Nieto; A Rodríguez-Villa Lario; I Navarro Fernández; R Ruiz-Villaverde; D Falkenhain-López; M Llamas Velasco; J García-Gavín; O Baniandrés; C González-Cruz; V Morillas-Lahuerta; X Cubiró; I Figueras Nart; G Selda-Enriquez; J Romaní; X Fustà-Novell; A Melian-Olivera; M Roncero Riesco; P Burgos-Blasco; J Sola Ortigosa; M Feito Rodriguez; I García-Doval
Journal:  Br J Dermatol       Date:  2020-06-10       Impact factor: 11.113

4.  Comment on 'Clinical and histological characterization of vesicular COVID-19 rashes: a prospective study in a tertiary care hospital'. Pseudoherpetic Grover disease seems to occur in patients with COVID-19 infection.

Authors:  M Llamas-Velasco; P Chicharro; P Rodríguez-Jiménez; L Martos-Cabrera; D De Argila; M Fernández-Figueras; J Fraga
Journal:  Clin Exp Dermatol       Date:  2020-07-13       Impact factor: 4.481

  4 in total
  1 in total

Review 1.  SARS-CoV-2 and Skin: New Insights and Perspectives.

Authors:  Gerardo Cazzato; Eliano Cascardi; Anna Colagrande; Caterina Foti; Alessandra Stellacci; Maricla Marrone; Giuseppe Ingravallo; Francesca Arezzo; Vera Loizzi; Antonio Giovanni Solimando; Paola Parente; Eugenio Maiorano; Gennaro Cormio; Angelo Vacca; Leonardo Resta
Journal:  Biomolecules       Date:  2022-08-31
  1 in total

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