Literature DB >> 32595962

Strengthening the core health research capacity of national health systems helps build country resilience to epidemics: a cross-sectional survey.

Rony Zachariah1, Dermot Maher1, Abraham Aseffa1, Mahnaz Vahedi1, Pascal Launois1, Mohammed Khogali1, Garry Aslanyan1, John C Reeder1.   

Abstract

Background:  TDR, The Special Programme for Research and Training hosted at the World Health Organization, has long supported Low- and Middle-Income Countries in strengthening research capacity through three training programmes: the Postgraduate Training Scheme (PGTS), the Clinical Research and Development Fellowship (CRDF), and the Structured Operational Research Training InitiaTive (SORT IT). In the advent of the COVID-19 pandemic, we assessed whether those trained through these programmes were involved in the COVID-19 response and if so, in which area(s) of the emergency response they were applying their skills.
Methods: From the records for each training programme, we identified the individuals who had completed training during the relevant timespan of each programme: 1999-2018 for the CRDF scheme, 2015-2020 for PGTS, and 2009-2019 for SORT-IT. Between March and April 2020, we sent trainees an online questionnaire by e-mail.
Results: Out of 1254 trained, 1143 could be contacted and 699 responded to the survey. Of the latter, 411 were involved with the COVID-19 response, of whom 315 (77%) were applying their acquired skills in 85 countries. With some overlap between programmes, 84% of those trained through CRDF were applying their skills in 27 countries, 91% of those trained through PGTS were applying their skills in 19 countries, and through SORT IT, this was 73% in 62 countries.  Skills were being applied in various areas of the emergency response, including: emergency preparedness, situation analysis/surveillance, infection control and clinical management, data generation, mitigating the effect of COVID on the health system, and research.  Depending on the type of training programme, 26-74% were involved in implementation, operational or clinical research.
Conclusion: Research training programmes build research capacity and equip health workers with transferable core competencies and skillsets prior to epidemics. This becomes invaluable in building health system resilience at a time of pandemics. Copyright:
© 2020 Zachariah R et al.

Entities:  

Keywords:  COVID-19; Emergency preparedness; Health systems; Pandemic; Training

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32595962      PMCID: PMC7308898.2          DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.24192.2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  F1000Res        ISSN: 2046-1402


  1 in total

1.  The Structured Operational Research and Training Initiative for Strengthening Health Systems to Tackle Antimicrobial Resistance and Improve Public Health in Low-and-Middle Income Countries.

Authors:  Rony Zachariah; Alex G Stewart; Jeremiah M Chakaya; Roger Teck; Mohammed Ahmed Khogali; Anthony D Harries; Charlotte Seeley-Musgrave; Thomas Samba; John C Reeder
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2022-04-11       Impact factor: 4.614

  1 in total

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