Literature DB >> 32589278

Training the Workforce to Conduct Embedded Pragmatic Clinical Trials to Improve Care for People Living with Dementia and Their Caregivers.

Christopher M Callahan1,2,3, Alexia M Torke1,3,4, Catherine A Alder2, Jessica A Broughton2, Susan L Mitchell5,6.   

Abstract

The National Institute on Aging IMbedded Pragmatic Alzheimer's Disease and Alzheimer's Disease-Related Dementias Clinical Trials (IMPACT) Collaboratory serves as a national resource for the conduct of embedded pragmatic clinical trials to improve the care of people living with dementia (PLWD) in partnership with the healthcare systems that serve them. Inherent in this objective is the need to train and support a cadre of investigators prepared to conduct this work now and in the future. The Training Core of the IMPACT Collaboratory supports the training of investigators to become experts in this field through three objectives: (1) curricula development and dissemination; (2) network generation and navigation; and (3) a career development award program. The innovative approach of the Training Core will require developing content and providing training experiences that recognize the unique challenges of research at the intersection of health systems, pragmatic trials, and PLWD and their caregivers. Ultimately, we seek to build the nation's capacity to conduct research that bridges the gaps between efficacy studies to effectiveness research to implementation science. Although foundational resources in the methods of each of these areas are already available, few actually focus on pragmatic trials embedded within healthcare systems that focus on PLWD. To bring new interventions for PLWD from efficacy to widespread implementation, researchers must build diffusability, adaptability, heterogeneity, and scalability into the design of the intervention. In achieving these objectives, the Training Core will utilize the network of investigators, institutions, and stakeholders represented in the IMPACT Collaboratory. J Am Geriatr Soc 68:S21-S27, 2020.
© 2020 The American Geriatrics Society.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Alzheimer's disease; medical education; pragmatic trials; study design

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32589278      PMCID: PMC7457139          DOI: 10.1111/jgs.16615

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc        ISSN: 0002-8614            Impact factor:   5.562


  23 in total

Review 1.  Diffusion of innovations in service organizations: systematic review and recommendations.

Authors:  Trisha Greenhalgh; Glenn Robert; Fraser Macfarlane; Paul Bate; Olivia Kyriakidou
Journal:  Milbank Q       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 4.911

2.  Pragmatic trials--guides to better patient care?

Authors:  James H Ware; Mary Beth Hamel
Journal:  N Engl J Med       Date:  2011-05-05       Impact factor: 91.245

3.  Translating Evidence-Based Dementia Caregiving Interventions into Practice: State-of-the-Science and Next Steps.

Authors:  Laura N Gitlin; Katherine Marx; Ian H Stanley; Nancy Hodgson
Journal:  Gerontologist       Date:  2015-02-17

4.  Good news for dementia care: caregiver interventions reduce behavioral symptoms in people with dementia and family distress.

Authors:  Laura N Gitlin
Journal:  Am J Psychiatry       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 18.112

Review 5.  Caregiver burden: a clinical review.

Authors:  Ronald D Adelman; Lyubov L Tmanova; Diana Delgado; Sarah Dion; Mark S Lachs
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  2014-03-12       Impact factor: 56.272

6.  Reenvisioning Clinical Science: Unifying the Discipline to Improve the Public Health.

Authors:  Lisa S Onken; Kathleen M Carroll; Varda Shoham; Bruce N Cuthbert; Melissa Riddle
Journal:  Clin Psychol Sci       Date:  2014-01-01

7.  Alzheimer's Disease: Individuals, Dyads, Communities, and Costs.

Authors:  Christopher M Callahan
Journal:  J Am Geriatr Soc       Date:  2017-05-05       Impact factor: 5.562

8.  Physician understanding and application of surrogate decision-making laws in clinical practice.

Authors:  Amber Rose Comer; Margaret Gaffney; Cynthia L Stone; Alexia Torke
Journal:  AJOB Empir Bioeth       Date:  2016-09-09

9.  Exploring the ethical and regulatory issues in pragmatic clinical trials.

Authors:  Robert M Califf; Jeremy Sugarman
Journal:  Clin Trials       Date:  2015-09-15       Impact factor: 2.486

Review 10.  Redesigning systems of care for older adults with Alzheimer's disease.

Authors:  Christopher M Callahan; Greg A Sachs; Michael A Lamantia; Kathleen T Unroe; Greg Arling; Malaz A Boustani
Journal:  Health Aff (Millwood)       Date:  2014-04       Impact factor: 6.301

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