Literature DB >> 32585052

Routinized categorization of suicide risk into actionable strata: Establishing the validity of an existing suicide risk assessment framework in an outpatient sample.

Austin J Gallyer1, Carol Chu1,2, Kelly M Klein1,3, Jazmine Quintana1, Corinne Carlton1, Sean P Dougherty1, Thomas E Joiner1.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The Suicide Risk Assessment and Management Decision Tree (DT) is a clinician-administered assessment that leads to risk categorizations that correspond with actionable strata. This study investigated the construct validity and test-retest reliability of the DT risk categories across two time points.
METHOD: Outpatients (N = 731) completed a battery of self-report measures. Spearman's correlations were used to examine the relationships between DT suicide risk level and suicidal symptoms, theory-based risk factors, psychiatric correlates, and DT suicide risk level at Timepoint 2. Correlations were analyzed for significant differences to examine the divergent validity of the DT.
RESULTS: Results, overall, were in line with hypotheses, with the exception of depression and thwarted belongingness.
CONCLUSIONS: Findings provide evidence for the reliability, convergent validity, and discriminant validity of the DT. This clinician-administered suicide risk assessment may be useful for standardization of the assessment and management of suicide risk in outpatient clinical settings.
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Entities:  

Keywords:  outpatient; risk; suicidal ideation; suicide attempt; suicide risk assessment; validity

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32585052      PMCID: PMC7666059          DOI: 10.1002/jclp.22994

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Clin Psychol        ISSN: 0021-9762


  54 in total

1.  How many imputations are really needed? Some practical clarifications of multiple imputation theory.

Authors:  John W Graham; Allison E Olchowski; Tamika D Gilreath
Journal:  Prev Sci       Date:  2007-06-05

2.  Predicting suicide attempts in adolescents with longitudinal clinical data and machine learning.

Authors:  Colin G Walsh; Jessica D Ribeiro; Joseph C Franklin
Journal:  J Child Psychol Psychiatry       Date:  2018-04-30       Impact factor: 8.982

Review 3.  A systematic review and evaluation of measures for suicidal ideation and behaviors in population-based research.

Authors:  Philip J Batterham; Maria Ftanou; Jane Pirkis; Jacqueline L Brewer; Andrew J Mackinnon; Annette Beautrais; A Kate Fairweather-Schmidt; Helen Christensen
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2014-12-15

Review 4.  Sleep disturbances as an evidence-based suicide risk factor.

Authors:  Rebecca A Bernert; Joanne S Kim; Naomi G Iwata; Michael L Perlis
Journal:  Curr Psychiatry Rep       Date:  2015-03       Impact factor: 5.285

Review 5.  Risk factors for suicidal thoughts and behaviors: A meta-analysis of 50 years of research.

Authors:  Joseph C Franklin; Jessica D Ribeiro; Kathryn R Fox; Kate H Bentley; Evan M Kleiman; Xieyining Huang; Katherine M Musacchio; Adam C Jaroszewski; Bernard P Chang; Matthew K Nock
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2016-11-14       Impact factor: 17.737

Review 6.  Ideation-to-action theories of suicide: a conceptual and empirical update.

Authors:  E David Klonsky; Boaz Y Saffer; Craig J Bryan
Journal:  Curr Opin Psychol       Date:  2017-07-24

Review 7.  Constructing validity: New developments in creating objective measuring instruments.

Authors:  Lee Anna Clark; David Watson
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2019-03-21

8.  DSM-5 personality traits and DSM-IV personality disorders.

Authors:  Christopher J Hopwood; Katherine M Thomas; Kristian E Markon; Aidan G C Wright; Robert F Krueger
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2012-01-16

Review 9.  Suicidal behavior in borderline personality disorder: prevalence, risk factors, prediction, and prevention.

Authors:  Donald W Black; Nancee Blum; Bruce Pfohl; Nancy Hale
Journal:  J Pers Disord       Date:  2004-06

10.  Fearlessness about death: the psychometric properties and construct validity of the revision to the acquired capability for suicide scale.

Authors:  Jessica D Ribeiro; Tracy K Witte; Kimberly A Van Orden; Edward A Selby; Kathryn H Gordon; Theodore W Bender; Thomas E Joiner
Journal:  Psychol Assess       Date:  2013-11-25
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