Literature DB >> 3258211

Effects of cyclosporin on T-cell subsets in human immunodeficiency virus disease.

J M Andrieu1, P Even, A Venet, J M Tourani, M Stern, W Lowenstein, C Audroin, D Eme, D Masson, H Sors.   

Abstract

Cyclosporin (7.5 mg/kg daily) was given to 8 AIDS patients for 17-66 days and to 25 HIV-seropositive non-AIDS patients, 15 with stage II (T4 cells/microliter greater than or equal to 300, less than 600) and 10 with stage III (T4/microliter less than 300), for 3-6 months with the hypothesis that the drug could inhibit both HIV replication and the potential autoimmune component of HIV disease. A sustained increase over 600 T4/microliter occurred in 7 patients with stage II and 1 with stage III. T8 cells significantly decreased in most patients and lymphadenopathy disappeared in 14/16. After cyclosporin withdrawal T4 and T8 cells as well as lymphadenopathy returned to pretreatment status. Cyclosporin side effects (hypertension, creatinine increase, and anemia) were moderate and reversible. These results might stimulate biological research as well as clinical trials with cyclosporin in selected groups of HIV-seropositive subjects with the aim of delaying or preventing AIDS occurrence.

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Year:  1988        PMID: 3258211     DOI: 10.1016/0090-1229(88)90071-2

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Clin Immunol Immunopathol        ISSN: 0090-1229


  26 in total

Review 1.  New uses for old drugs in HIV infection: the role of hydroxyurea, cyclosporin and thalidomide.

Authors:  E Ravot; J Lisziewicz; F Lori
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 9.546

2.  Inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus and growth of infected T cells by the immunosuppressive drugs cyclosporin A and FK 506.

Authors:  A Karpas; M Lowdell; S K Jacobson; F Hill
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1992-09-01       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 3.  Immune-based therapies: an adjunct to antiretroviral treatment.

Authors:  Jeffrey M Jacobson
Journal:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 5.071

Review 4.  Lymphocyte subsets as surrogate markers in antiretroviral therapy.

Authors:  J R Bogner; F D Goebel
Journal:  Infection       Date:  1991       Impact factor: 3.553

5.  Serum antibodies to HIV-1 are produced post-measles virus infection: evidence for cross-reactivity with HLA.

Authors:  P V Baskar; G D Collins; B A Dorsey-Cooper; R S Pyle; J E Nagel; D Dwyer; G Dunston; C E Johnson; N Kendig; E Israel; D R Nalin; W H Adler
Journal:  Clin Exp Immunol       Date:  1998-02       Impact factor: 4.330

Review 6.  Contribution of immune activation to the pathogenesis and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.

Authors:  S D Lawn; S T Butera; T M Folks
Journal:  Clin Microbiol Rev       Date:  2001-10       Impact factor: 26.132

7.  Combined use of an immunotoxin and cyclosporine to prevent both activated and quiescent peripheral blood T cells from producing type 1 human immunodeficiency virus.

Authors:  K D Bell; O Ramilo; E S Vitetta
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  1993-02-15       Impact factor: 11.205

8.  Inhibitory effect of the immunosuppressant FK506 on apoptotic cell death induced by HIV-1 gp120.

Authors:  I Sekigawa; K Koshino; T Hishikawa; H Kaneko; Y Takasaki; H Hashimoto; S Hirose; Y Inagaki; N Yamamoto
Journal:  J Clin Immunol       Date:  1995-11       Impact factor: 8.317

Review 9.  Solid organ transplants in HIV-infected patients.

Authors:  Jack Harbell; Norah A Terrault; Peter Stock
Journal:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep       Date:  2013-09       Impact factor: 5.071

Review 10.  Antiviral therapy in human immunodeficiency virus infection.

Authors:  E Sandström
Journal:  Drugs       Date:  1989-09       Impact factor: 9.546

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