Literature DB >> 32577743

Left ventricular myocardial deformation pattern, mechanical dispersion, and their relation with electrocardiogram markers in the large population-based STANISLAS cohort: insights into electromechanical coupling.

Mario Verdugo-Marchese1, Stefano Coiro2,3,4, Christine Selton-Suty5, Masatake Kobayashi2,3, Erwan Bozec2,3, Zohra Lamiral2,3, Clément Venner5, Faiez Zannad2,3, Patrick Rossignol2,3, Nicolas Girerd2,3, Olivier Huttin2,3,5.   

Abstract

AIMS: Mechanical alterations in patients with electrical conduction abnormalities are reported to have prognostic value in patients with left ventricular asynchrony or long QT syndrome beyond electrocardiogram (ECG) variables. Whether conduction and repolarization patterns derived from ECG are associated with speckle tracking echocardiography parameters in subjects without overt cardiac disease is yet to be investigated. To report ranges of longitudinal deformation according to conduction and repolarization values in a population-based cohort. METHODS AND
RESULTS: One thousand, one hundred, and forty subjects (48.6 ± 14.0 years, 47.7% men) enrolled in the fourth visit of the STANISLAS cohort (Lorraine, France) were studied. Echocardiography strain was performed in all subjects. RR, PR, QRS, and QT intervals were retrieved from digitalized 12-lead ECG. Echocardiographic data were stratified according to quartiles of QRS and QTc duration values. Full-wall global longitudinal strain (GLS) was -21.1 ± 2.5% with a mechanical dispersion (MD) value of 34 ± 12 ms. Absolute GLS value was lower in the longest QRS quartile and shortest QTc quartile (both P < 0.001). Time-to-peak of strain was not significantly different according to QRS duration although significantly higher in patients with higher QTc (P < 0.001). MD was significantly greater in patients with longer QTc (32 ± 12 ms for QTc < 396 ms vs. 36 ± 12 ms for QTc > 421 ms; P = 0.002).
CONCLUSION: Longer QTc is related to increased MD and better longitudinal strain values. In a population-based setting, QRS is not associated with MD, suggesting that echocardiography-based dyssynchrony does not largely overlap with ECG-based dyssynchrony. Published on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved.
© The Author(s) 2020. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.

Entities:  

Keywords:  electromechanical coupling; left ventricle; mechanical dispersion; myocardial deformation; population study; speckle tracking echocardiography; systolic function

Mesh:

Year:  2020        PMID: 32577743     DOI: 10.1093/ehjci/jeaa148

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging        ISSN: 2047-2404            Impact factor:   6.875


  7 in total

1.  Early changes in left ventricular myocardial function by 2D speckle tracking layer-specific technique in neonates with hyperbilirubinemia.

Authors:  Zimian Chen; Suming Zhang; Aijuan Fang; Jun Shao; Hong Shen; Bugao Sun; Guanjun Guo; Lei Liu
Journal:  Quant Imaging Med Surg       Date:  2022-01

2.  Electro-mechanics or mechano-electrics, an intricate interplay.

Authors:  Kristina H Haugaa; Ida S Leren
Journal:  Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging       Date:  2020-10-20       Impact factor: 6.875

3.  Exercise-induced B-lines in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction occur along with diastolic function worsening.

Authors:  Dejan Simonovic; Stefano Coiro; Marina Deljanin-Ilic; Masatake Kobayashi; Erberto Carluccio; Nicolas Girerd; Giuseppe Ambrosio
Journal:  ESC Heart Fail       Date:  2021-10-16

4.  Myocardial electrophysiological and mechanical changes caused by moderate hypothermia-A clinical study.

Authors:  Kristin Wisløff-Aase; Helge Skulstad; Kristina Haugaa; Per Snorre Lingaas; Jan Otto Beitnes; Per Steinar Halvorsen; Andreas Espinoza
Journal:  Physiol Rep       Date:  2022-04

Review 5.  Electromechanical reciprocity and arrhythmogenesis in long-QT syndrome and beyond.

Authors:  Katja E Odening; Henk J van der Linde; Michael J Ackerman; Paul G A Volders; Rachel M A Ter Bekke
Journal:  Eur Heart J       Date:  2022-08-21       Impact factor: 35.855

6.  Left ventricular characteristics of noncompaction phenotype patients with good ejection fraction measured with cardiac magnetic resonance.

Authors:  Anna Reka Kiss; Zsófia Gregor; Adam Furak; Attila Tóth; Márton Horváth; Liliana Szabo; Csilla Czimbalmos; Zsofia Dohy; Bela Merkely; Hajnalka Vago; Andrea Szucs
Journal:  Anatol J Cardiol       Date:  2021-08       Impact factor: 1.596

7.  Left Ventricular Remodeling and Myocardial Work: Results From the Population-Based STAAB Cohort Study.

Authors:  Floran Sahiti; Caroline Morbach; Vladimir Cejka; Judith Albert; Felizitas A Eichner; Götz Gelbrich; Peter U Heuschmann; Stefan Störk
Journal:  Front Cardiovasc Med       Date:  2021-06-11
  7 in total

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