Literature DB >> 32568647

Endovascular Thrombectomy for Acute Ischemic Stroke Beyond 6 Hours From Onset: A Real-World Experience.

Ilaria Casetta1, Enrico Fainardi2, Valentina Saia3, Giovanni Pracucci4, Marina Padroni1, Leonardo Renieri5, Patrizia Nencini4, Domenico Inzitari4, Daniele Morosetti6, Fabrizio Sallustio7, Stefano Vallone8, Guido Bigliardi9, Andrea Zini10, Marcello Longo11, Isabella Francalanza12, Sandra Bracco13, Ignazio M Vallone13, Rossana Tassi14, Mauro Bergui15, Andrea Naldi16, Andrea Saletti17, Alessandro De Vito18, Roberto Gasparotti19, Mauro Magoni, Lucio Castellan20, Carlo Serrati21, Roberto Menozzi22, Umberto Scoditti23, Francesco Causin24, Alessio Pieroni25, Edoardo Puglielli26, Alfonsina Casalena27, Antioco Sanna28, Maria Ruggiero28, Francesco Cordici29, Luca Di Maggio30, Enrica Duc31, Mirco Cosottini32, Nicola Giannini33, Giuseppina Sanfilippo34, Federico Zappoli34, Anna Cavallini, Nicola Cavasin35, Adriana Critelli36, Elisa Ciceri37, Mauro Plebani37, Manuel Cappellari38, Luigi Chiumarulo39, Marco Petruzzellis40, Alberto Terrana41, Lucia Princiotta Cariddi42, Nicola Burdi43, Angelica Tinelli44, William Auteri45, Umberto Silvagni45, Francesco Biraschi46, Ettore Nicolini47, Riccardo Padolecchia48, Tiziana Tassinari49, Pietro Filauri50, Simona Sacco51, Marco Pavia52, Paolo Invernizzi53, Nunzio P Nuzzi54, Simona Marcheselli55, Pietro Amistà56, Monia Russo57, Ivan Gallesio58, Giuseppe Craparo59, Marina Mannino60, Salvatore Mangiafico5, Danilo Toni47.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: To evaluate outcome and safety of endovascular treatment beyond 6 hours of onset of ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion in the anterior circulation, in routine clinical practice.
METHODS: From the Italian Registry of Endovascular Thrombectomy, we extracted clinical and outcome data of patients treated for stroke of known onset beyond 6 hours. Additional inclusion criteria were prestroke modified Rankin Scale score ≤2 and ASPECTS score ≥6. Patients were selected on individual basis by a combination of CT perfusion mismatch (difference between total hypoperfusion and infarct core sizes) and CT collateral score. The primary outcome measure was the score on modified Rankin Scale at 90 days. Safety outcomes were 90-day mortality and the occurrence of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. Data were compared with those from patients treated within 6 hours.
RESULTS: Out of 3057 patients, 327 were treated beyond 6 hours. Their mean age was 66.8±14.9 years, the median baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale 16, and the median onset to groin puncture time 430 minutes. The most frequent site of occlusion was middle cerebral artery (45.1%). Functional independence (90-day modified Rankin Scale score, 0-2) was achieved by 41.3% of cases. Symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage occurred in 6.7% of patients, and 3-month case fatality rate was 17.1%. The probability of surviving with modified Rankin Scale score, 0-2 (odds ratio, 0.58 [95% CI, 0.43-0.77]) was significantly lower in patients treated beyond 6 hours as compared with patients treated earlier No differences were found regarding recanalization rates and safety outcomes between patients treated within and beyond 6 hours. There were no differences in outcome between people treated 6-12 hours from onset (278 patients) and those treated 12 to 24 hours from onset (49 patients).
CONCLUSIONS: This real-world study suggests that in patients with large vessel occlusion selected on the basis of CT perfusion and collateral circulation assessment, endovascular treatment beyond 6 hours is feasible and safe with no increase in symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage.

Entities:  

Keywords:  cerebral blood volume; collateral circulation; groin; intracranial hemorrhage; middle cerebral artery; thrombectomy

Year:  2020        PMID: 32568647     DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.027974

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stroke        ISSN: 0039-2499            Impact factor:   7.914


  12 in total

1.  Sex differences in outcome after thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke. A propensity score-matched study.

Authors:  Ilaria Casetta; Enrico Fainardi; Giovanni Pracucci; Valentina Saia; Fabrizio Sallustio; Valerio da Ros; Sergio Nappini; Patrizia Nencini; Guido Bigliardi; Sergio Vinci; Francesco Grillo; Sandra Bracco; Rossana Tassi; Mauro Bergui; Paolo Cerrato; Andrea Saletti; Alessandro De Vito; Roberto Gasparotti; Mauro Magoni; Luigi Simonetti; Andrea Zini; Maria Ruggiero; Marco Longoni; Lucio Castellan; Laura Malfatto; Paola Castellini; Mirco Cosottini; Alessio Comai; Enrica Franchini; Emilio Lozupone; Giacomo Della Marca; Edoardo Puglielli; Alfonsina Casalena; Claudio Baracchini; Daniele Savio; Enrica Duc; Giuseppe Ricciardi; Manuel Cappellari; Luigi Chiumarulo; Marco Petruzzellis; Anna Cavallini; Nicola Cavasin; Adriana Critelli; Nicola Burdi; Giovanni Boero; Andrea Giorgianni; Maurizio Versino; Francesco Biraschi; Ettore Nicolini; Simone Comelli; Maurizio Melis; Riccardo Padolecchia; Tiziana Tassinari; Nunzio Paolo Nuzzi; Simona Marcheselli; Simona Sacco; Paolo Invernizzi; Ivan Gallesio; Delfina Ferrandi; Maria Fancello; Maria Valeria Saddi; Monia Russo; Aldo Pischedda; Antonio Baule; Marina Mannino; Francesco Florio; Vincenzo Inchingolo; Maria Elena Flacco; Daniele Romano; Umberto Silvagni; Domenico Inzitari; Salvatore Mangiafico; Danilo Toni
Journal:  Eur Stroke J       Date:  2022-04-07

2.  Rapid Thrombolysis Protocol: Results from a Before-and-after Study.

Authors:  Ankur Verma; Shivani Sarda; Sanjay Jaiswal; Amit Batra; Meghna Haldar; Wasil R Sheikh; Amit Vishen; Palak Khanna; Rinkey Ahuja; Abbas A Khatai
Journal:  Indian J Crit Care Med       Date:  2022-05

3.  Leaving the day behind: endovascular therapy beyond 24 h in acute stroke of the anterior and posterior circulation.

Authors:  Jan C Purrucker; Peter A Ringleb; Fatih Seker; Arne Potreck; Simon Nagel; Silvia Schönenberger; Anne Berberich; Ulf Neuberger; Markus Möhlenbruch; Charlotte Weyland
Journal:  Ther Adv Neurol Disord       Date:  2022-05-25       Impact factor: 6.430

Review 4.  Impact of aging and comorbidities on ischemic stroke outcomes in preclinical animal models: A translational perspective.

Authors:  Eduardo Candelario-Jalil; Surojit Paul
Journal:  Exp Neurol       Date:  2020-10-07       Impact factor: 5.330

5.  Endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke due to anterior circulation large vessel occlusion beyond 6 hours: a real-world study in China.

Authors:  Qing Huang; Mengmeng Gu; Xiangliang Chen; Yingdong Zhang; Junshan Zhou; Teng Jiang; Hongchao Shi
Journal:  BMC Neurol       Date:  2021-02-27       Impact factor: 2.474

6.  Benefits of Endovascular Treatment in Late Window for Acute Ischemic Stroke Selected without CT Perfusion: A Real-World Study.

Authors:  Yuan Yang; Ting Cui; Zuoxiao Li; Jinglun Li; Ting Duan; Zhengzhou Yuan; Changyi Wang; Jincheng Wan; Cao Li; Shujiang Zhang; Ling Li; Fayun Hu; Bo Wu
Journal:  Clin Interv Aging       Date:  2022-04-22       Impact factor: 3.829

Review 7.  Exosomes-based therapy of stroke, an emerging approach toward recovery.

Authors:  Fatemehsadat Seyedaghamiri; Leila Salimi; Dara Ghaznavi; Emel Sokullu; Reza Rahbarghazi
Journal:  Cell Commun Signal       Date:  2022-07-22       Impact factor: 7.525

Review 8.  Leptomeningeal anastomoses: Mechanisms of pial collateral remodeling in ischemic stroke.

Authors:  Alexandra M Kaloss; Michelle H Theus
Journal:  WIREs Mech Dis       Date:  2022-02-03

9.  Outcome of endovascular treatment within and beyond 6 h without perfusion software.

Authors:  Zhen Jing; Hao Li; Shengming Huang; Min Guan; Yongxin Li; Kui Lu; Jianzhou Wu; Wangtao Zhong; Li'an Huang
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-03-05       Impact factor: 4.379

Review 10.  Translational Stroke Research Review: Using the Mouse to Model Human Futile Recanalization and Reperfusion Injury in Ischemic Brain Tissue.

Authors:  Emilia Conti; Benedetta Piccardi; Alessandro Sodero; Laura Tudisco; Ivano Lombardo; Enrico Fainardi; Patrizia Nencini; Cristina Sarti; Anna Letizia Allegra Mascaro; Marzia Baldereschi
Journal:  Cells       Date:  2021-11-25       Impact factor: 6.600

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