| Literature DB >> 32517457 |
Wenfeng Yu1, Liang Pan1, Jieping Zhang1, Peng Ye1, Zhengliang Tu1, Wang Lv1, Jian Hu1.
Abstract
BACKGROUND: After general thoracic surgery, a chest tube is usually placed for closed drainage to expel gas accumulation in the thoracic cavity and fluid accumulation to promote lung re-expansion. It can also be observed whether there is active bleeding after the operation and whether there is a pulmonary leak. The conventional drainage of the chest cavity is connected with a water-sealed drainage bottle, and the patient condition is judged by observing the drainage situation and the fluctuation of the water column, which is a very classic method. However, the water-sealed bottle has the disadvantages of being easy to overturn and inconvenient to carry, which is not conducive to the early activities of patients. Under the concept of accelerated rehabilitation, our center applied a new type of anhydrous thorax negative pressure drainage device and achieved good results. The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of a new type of anhydrous thoracic negative pressure drainage device in patients after thoracic surgery.Entities:
Keywords: Anhydrous; Closed drainage; Negative pressure
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32517457 PMCID: PMC7309536 DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.104.06
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi ISSN: 1009-3419
1新型无水负压引流器示意图
New type of anhydrous thoracic negative pressure drainage device schematic diagram
患者临床资料
Clinical characteristics of patients
| General drainage group | Anhydrous negative pressure drainage group ( | ||
| Age (yr) | 60.1±10.9 | 58.4±10.9 | 0.83 |
| Gender | 0.36 | ||
| Male | 211 (49.9%) | 30 (43.5%) | |
| Female | 212 (50.1%) | 39 (56.5%) | |
| Comorbidities | |||
| Hypertension | 129 (30.5%) | 19 (27.5%) | 0.67 |
| Diabetes | 42 (9.9%) | 4 (5.8%) | 0.37 |
| Smoking | 136 (32.2%) | 14 (20.3%) | 0.05 |
| Incision | 0.01 | ||
| Uni-portal | 48 (11.3%) | 19 (27.5%) | |
| Double-hole | 12 (2.8%) | 1 (1.4%) | |
| Three-hole | 274 (64.8%) | 38 (55.1%) | |
| Four-hole | 37 (8.7%) | 8 (11.6%) | |
| Traditionalposterolateral incision | 52 (12.3%) | 3 (4.3%) | |
| Scope of surgery | 0.28 | ||
| Lobectomy | 270 (63.8%) | 39 (56.5%) | |
| Sublobectomy | 153 (36.2%) | 30 (43.5%) | |
| Duration of operation (min) | 126.2±51.0 | 100.3±49.7 | 0.67 |
| Postoperative hospital stay (d) | 5.6±2.31 | 4.3±1.4 | 0.02 |
| Total hospital stay (d) | 13.2±4.4 | 10.5±3.2 | 0.04 |
VATS辅助单孔切口进行肺癌手术的患者的术后特征(Mean±SD)
Postoperative characteristics of patients underwent VATS assisted uni-portal incision(Mean±SD)
| VATS assisted uni-portal incision | |||
| General drainage group (n=48) | Anhydrous negative pressure drainage group (n=19) | ||
| Postoperative hospital stay (d) | 4.9±1.6 | 3.8±1.4 | 0.61 |
| Total hospital stay (d) | 11.9±2.7 | 11.6±2.8 | 0.99 |
VATS辅助三孔切口进行肺癌手术的患者的术后特征(Mean±SD)
Postoperative characteristics of patients underwent VATS assisted three-hole incision(Mean±SD)
| VATS assisted three-hole incision | |||
| General drainage group (n=274) | Anhydrous negative pressure drainage group (n=38) | ||
| Postoperative hospital stay (d) | 5.4±2.1 | 4.2±1.1 | 0.01 |
| Total hospital stay (d) | 12.9±3.9 | 9.9±3.4 | 0.12 |