| Literature DB >> 32513764 |
David Moloney1,2, Laura Perez Pérez-Denia3,4, Rose Anne Kenny3,4.
Abstract
A 38-year-old woman presented with a history of recurrent episodes of transient loss of consciousness (TLOC) with seizure-like activity and post-TLOC left sided paresis. Electroencephalogram and MRI of the brain were normal, and events were not controlled by anti-convulsant therapy. Tilt testing produced reflex mixed pattern vasovagal syncope, with exact symptom reproduction, including bilateral upper and lower limb myoclonic movements and post-TLOC left hemiparesis that persisted for 27 min. A witness for the tilt event confirmed reproduction of patients 'typical' TLOC event. Syncope is the most frequent cause of TLOC. Myoclonic movements during syncope are not uncommon and can be misdiagnosed as epilepsy. It is rare to experience paresis after syncope, which in this case, lead to misdiagnosis and unnecessary anti-convulsant treatment. © BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2020. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.Entities:
Keywords: cardiovascular medicine; epilepsy and seizures
Mesh:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32513764 PMCID: PMC7282304 DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2020-234402
Source DB: PubMed Journal: BMJ Case Rep ISSN: 1757-790X