Literature DB >> 32499473

Hypokalemic paralysis as an initial presentation of Sjogren syndrome.

Durga Shankar Meena1, Deepak Kumar1, Gopal Krishana Bohra1, Sunil Kumar Bhambu1.   

Abstract

Sjogren syndrome (SS) is a systemic autoimmune disorder with predominant exocrine gland involvement leading to sicca symptoms. Among extraglandular manifestations, renal disease is the most common. Tubular interstitial nephritis and renal tubular acidosis (RTA) are the common presentations. Mild hypokalemia associated with distal RTA is common in SS, however, severe hypokalemia causing paralysis is unusual. We report the case of a 26-year-old female who presented with hypokalemic paralysis. On evaluation, distal RTA was diagnosed. Further evaluation showed positive SS-a/SS-b antibodies in high titer, which confirms the diagnosis of primary SS. Our report illustrates that SS is a rare but important cause of hypokalemic paralysis.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Hypokalemic paralysis; Sjogren syndrome; renal tubular acidosis

Year:  2020        PMID: 32499473     DOI: 10.4103/aam.aam_34_19

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ann Afr Med        ISSN: 0975-5764


  1 in total

1.  Hypokalemic Quadriparesis As Initial Presentation of Secondary Sjogren Syndrome With Associated Autoimmune Thyroiditis: A Case Report.

Authors:  Faizan Fazal; Mohammad Ebad Ur Rehman; Saad Tahir; Ali Ahmad Ijaz; Saima Ambreen
Journal:  Cureus       Date:  2022-05-27
  1 in total

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