| Literature DB >> 32499399 |
Kathrin Nägele1, Cosimo Posth2,3, Miren Iraeta Orbegozo4, Yadira Chinique de Armas5, Silvia Teresita Hernández Godoy6,7, Ulises M González Herrera8, Maria A Nieves-Colón9, Marcela Sandoval-Velasco4, Dorothea Mylopotamitaki4, Rita Radzeviciute2, Jason Laffoon10, William J Pestle11, Jazmin Ramos-Madrigal4, Thiseas C Lamnidis2, William C Schaffer12,13, Robert S Carr14, Jane S Day15, Carlos Arredondo Antúnez16, Armando Rangel Rivero16, Antonio J Martínez-Fuentes16, Edwin Crespo-Torres17, Ivan Roksandic5, Anne C Stone9,13, Carles Lalueza-Fox18, Menno Hoogland10,19, Mirjana Roksandic5, Corinne L Hofman10,19, Johannes Krause1, Hannes Schroeder20,10.
Abstract
The Caribbean was one of the last regions of the Americas to be settled by humans, but how, when, and from where they reached the islands remains unclear. We generated genome-wide data for 93 ancient Caribbean islanders dating between 3200-400 cal. BP and find evidence of at least three separate dispersals into the region, including two early dispersals into the Western Caribbean, one of which seems connected to radiation events in North America. This was followed by a later expansion from South America. We also detect genetic differences between the early settlers and the newcomers from South America with almost no evidence of admixture. Our results add to our understanding of the initial peopling of the Caribbean and the movements of Archaic Age peoples in the Americas.Entities:
Year: 2020 PMID: 32499399 DOI: 10.1126/science.aba8697
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Science ISSN: 0036-8075 Impact factor: 47.728