Literature DB >> 32498637

Influence of an Exergaming Training Program on Reducing the Expression of IL-10 and TGF-β in Cancer Patients.

Ricardo da Silva Alves1,2, Douglas Reis Abdalla3, Denise Hollanda Iunes4,5, Karina Oliveira Prado Mariano5, Juliana Bassalobre Carvalho Borges4,5, Eddie Fernando Cândido Murta6, Márcia Antoniazi Michelin6, Leonardo César Carvalho1,4,5.   

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of exergaming in the plasma levels of adipokines (interleukin [IL]-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α]), Th1 (IL-2, IL-12, and interferon gamma [IFN-γ]), Th2 (IL-4 and IL-33), Th17 (IL-17 and IL-23), and regulatory T (Treg) (IL-10 and transforming growth factor-beta [TGF-β]) in cancer patients undergoing treatment. Materials and
Methods: We conducted a quasi-experimental control clinical trial using exergaming in all groups through the Xbox 360 Kinect™. The game used in this study was called Your Shape Fitness Evolved 2012. The volunteer participants played the game two to three times per week, for a total of 20 sessions. Forty-five volunteer participants were divided into 3 groups: cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy treatment (chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy group CRG; n = 15); cancer patients who finished chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy treatment (cancer accompaniment group CAG; n = 15); and the control group (volunteers without a cancer diagnosis CG; n = 15). In the pre- and post-training period, all volunteers submitted to blood collection procedures using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). This test was used to obtain the levels of adipokines expression (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α) and the cytokine profiles Th1 (IL-2, IL-12, and IFN-γ), Th2 (IL-4 and IL-33), Th17 (IL-17 and IL-23), and Treg (IL-10 and TGF-β).
Results: After exergaming, the CRG showed significant reductions in proinflammatory cytokines (IL-6: P < 0.05; IL-10: P = 0.038; TGF-β: P = 0.049) and for CAG (IL-10: P = 0.034), as well as a reduction in the expression of cytokines related to the action of T lymphocytes.
Conclusion: Exergaming promoted changes in the expression of cytokine profiles IL-6, IL-10, and TGF-β, which correlated with the action profiles of CD4+ T lymphocytes.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Adipokines; Cancer; Cytokines; Exergaming; Rehabilitation

Year:  2020        PMID: 32498637      PMCID: PMC7757568          DOI: 10.1089/g4h.2020.0022

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Games Health J        ISSN: 2161-783X


  36 in total

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9.  Effects of exergaming on cardiovascular risk factors and adipokine levels in women.

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10.  Alteration of specific cytokine expression patterns in patients with breast cancer.

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1.  Clinical Factors of Blood Transfusion-Related Acute Lung Injury and Changes in Levels of Treg-Related Cytokines.

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